Results 101 to 110 of about 5,269,629 (202)

Novel Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and Genetic Studies of the Shadow of Prion Protein (SPRN) in Quails

open access: yesAnimals
Prion diseases are a group of deadly neurodegenerative disorders caused by the accumulation of the normal prion protein (PrPC) into misfolding pathological conformations (PrPSc). The PrP gene is essential for the development of prion diseases.
Da-In Choi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations elucidate the misfolding mechanisms of secretion‐defective pancreatic lipase variants

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Misfolding mutations in pancreatic lipase have been identified as potential contributors of chronic pancreatitis, an inflammatory disease of the human pancreas. Here, we describe the effect of these misfolding mutations on pancreatic lipase structure using molecular dynamics simulations and structural modeling.
Gyula Hoffka, András Szabó
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic prions generated in vitro are similar to a newly identified subpopulation of PrPSc from sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In recent studies, the amyloid form of recombinant prion protein (PrP) encompassing residues 89-230 (rPrP 89-230) produced in vitro induced transmissible prion disease in mice.
Bocharova, O V   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Constrictions and shear stress are key determinants of amyloidogenic light chain (AL) amyloidosis

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
In this study, we investigate how flow constrictions and shear stress trigger cardiac antibody light chain (AL) fibril formation and deposition. We mimic the mechanical forces exerted by the heart and the microvasculature network using a mini‐peristaltic pump setup and a grid‐type microchannel network, respectively.
Yuji Goto   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prion degradation pathways: Potential for therapeutic intervention [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders. Pathology is closely linked to the misfolding of native cellular PrP(C) into the disease-associated form PrP(Sc) that accumulates in the brain as disease progresses. Although treatments have yet to be
McKinnon, C, Tabrizi, SJ, Goold, R
core  

Expression Pattern of a Mini Human PrP Gene Promoter in Transgenic Mice

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2002
The prion protein is central to the pathogenesis of prion diseases, although its exact function remains unclear. Although transgenic mice have been widely utilised in prion research, their PrP expression patterns have not been characterised in detail. We
E.A. Asante   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Grafts: Everything You Need to Know

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review classifies bone grafts (autograft, allograft, xenograft, synthetic) by source and osteogenic/inductive/conductive potential, linking material properties and mechanisms to clinical indications in periodontal and dental regeneration. Key challenges—limited osteoinduction, poor vascularisation, unbalanced resorption, handling difficulties, and
Håvard Jostein Haugen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal death mechanisms in cerebellar Purkinje cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Neuropathologies often involve apoptosis and autophagy, two mechanisms of programmed cell death which require activation of specific signaling pathways.
HEITZ, Stéphane Alphonse   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel murine closed‐loop auditory stimulation paradigm elicits macrostructural sleep benefits in neurodegeneration

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Boosting slow‐wave activity (SWA) by modulating slow waves through closed‐loop auditory stimulation (CLAS) might provide a powerful non‐pharmacological tool to investigate the link between sleep and neurodegeneration. Here, we established mouse CLAS (mCLAS)‐mediated SWA enhancement and explored its effects on sleep deficits in neurodegeneration,
Inês Dias   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of GABA(A) and glutamate receptor expression, synaptic facilitation and long-term potentiation in the hippocampus of prion mutant mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Prionopathies are characterized by spongiform brain degeneration, myoclonia, dementia, and periodic electroencephalographic (EEG) disturbances.
Delgado-García, J. M.   +39 more
core   +1 more source

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