Pathogenicity and vaccine protection of circulating pertactin- and filamentous hemagglutinin-deficient Bordetella pertussis strains [PDF]
The increasing emergence of vaccine antigen-deficient Bordetella pertussis (Bp) variants has raised concerns regarding disease control and prevention. Here, we characterized the pathogenicity and vaccine protection of circulating pertactin-deficient (PRN−
Hanying Dai +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Comparative study on the efficacy of different aflibercept regimens in the treatment of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion [PDF]
ObjectivesTo compare the efficacy of intravitreal injection of aflibercept between the treat-and-extend (TAE) and pro re nata (PRN, as needed) regimens in the treatment of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion, to determine the best ...
Xing Du +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Prevalence and types of medication errors in pro re nata medication orders among hospitalized patients: a cross-sectional study [PDF]
Background Medication errors in Pro Re Nata (PRN) prescriptions pose a significant threat in hospital settings, especially due to unclear prescribing practices.
Arefeh Rasouli-Rad +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ophthalmic community perception of new medication needs [PDF]
AIM: To survey ophthalmologists (who have participated previously in clinical research) and ophthalmic industry professionals (who have been involved in ocular research and development) to indicate perceived needs for new pharmaceuticals in various ...
William C. Stewart +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Respiratory infections caused by Bordetella pertussis are reemerging despite high pertussis vaccination coverage. Since the introduction of the acellular pertussis vaccine in the late twentieth century, circulating B.
Michiel M. Kroes +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Prevalence and genetic characterization of pertactin-deficient Bordetella pertussis in Japan. [PDF]
The adhesin pertactin (Prn) is one of the major virulence factors of Bordetella pertussis, the etiological agent of whooping cough. However, a significant prevalence of Prn-deficient (Prn(-)) B. pertussis was observed in Japan.
Nao Otsuka +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Konflik berkepanjangan yang terjadi di Afghanistan telah menghancurkan kehidupan masyarakat terutama, kaum perempuan dan anak. Tidak sedikit upaya telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah Afghanistan untuk menyelesaikan konflik demi menciptakan perdamaian.
Arief Rachman MD +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of one and three initial monthly intravitreal ranibizumab injection in patients with macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion [PDF]
AIM: To compare three initial monthly intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) injections followed by pro re nata (PRN) dosing with one initial monthly IVR injections followed by PRN dosing for macular edema (ME) secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO).
Alper Halil Bayat +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of two different treatment regimens’ efficacy in neovascular age-related macular degeneration in Turkish population—based on real life data-Bosphorus RWE Study Group [PDF]
AIM: To compare two different anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) treatment regimens’-a priori pro re nata (PRN) and PRN regimen following the loading phase-anatomical and functional results in neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Burak Erden +16 more
doaj +1 more source
The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacies of one initial intravitreal injection of aflibercept followed by a pro re nata (PRN; 1+PRN) regimen to those of three consecutive monthly injections followed by the PRN (3+PRN) regimen for diabetic ...
Yuko Hayashi +7 more
doaj +1 more source

