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Prevalence of Pertactin-Deficient Bordetella pertussis Isolates, Slovenia [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases
In Slovenia, primary acellular pertussis vaccines (ACVs) containing pertactin (PRN) were mostly used during 1999–2016; ACVs without PRN were introduced in 2017.
Alex-Mikael Barkoff   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

The evolution of pertactin expression in Belgian circulating B. pertussis strains, pre- and post-COVID-19 [PDF]

open access: goldMicrobiology Spectrum
Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, Bordetella pertussis strains not producing pertactin were globally increasing, especially in countries using the acellular pertussis vaccine. Subsequently, during the pandemic, global pertussis incidence dropped to extreme
Helena Martini   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Pertactin-negative Bordetella pertussis strains in Canada: characterization of a dozen isolates based on a survey of 224 samples collected in different parts of the country over the last 20 years

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2014
Objective: To detect and characterize pertactin-negative Bordetella pertussis in Canada, especially for isolates collected in recent years. Methods: A total of 224 isolates from the years 1994–2013 were screened by Western immuno-blot for expression of ...
Raymond S W Tsang   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Emergence of pertactin-deficient pertussis strains in Australia can be explained by models of vaccine escape

open access: yesEpidemics, 2020
A number of developed countries including Australia have experienced significant pertussis outbreaks in recent years despite consistent high levels of vaccine coverage.
Duleepa Jayasundara   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Variation in virulence between three representative Bordetella pertussis pertactin-negative clinical isolates [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere
Pertussis is a respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. Acellular pertussis (aP) vaccines replaced more reactogenic whole-cell pertussis (wP) vaccines in the United States in the 1990s.
Nicole Lamond   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Pathogenicity and vaccine protection of circulating pertactin- and filamentous hemagglutinin-deficient Bordetella pertussis strains [PDF]

open access: goldEmerging Microbes and Infections
The increasing emergence of vaccine antigen-deficient Bordetella pertussis (Bp) variants has raised concerns regarding disease control and prevention. Here, we characterized the pathogenicity and vaccine protection of circulating pertactin-deficient (PRN−
Hanying Dai   +16 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Flow Cytometric Assessment of Pertactin- and Tetanus Toxoid-Specific B-Cell Kinetics After Tdap Booster Vaccination in Healthy Adults [PDF]

open access: yesVaccines
Background: Despite its high vaccination coverage, pertussis remains a public health concern due to waning vaccine-induced immunity and the emergence of pertactin (Prn)-negative strains.
Mirjam J. Esser   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intranasal application of a bifunctional pertactin-RTX fusion antigen elicits protection of mouse airway mucosa against Bordetella pertussis colonization [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere
The adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT, AC-Hly, or CyaA) plays a key role in airway infections by Bordetella pertussis and ablates the oxidative burst and opsonophagocytic capacity of sentinel phagocytes.
Carlos Espinosa-Vinals   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Revisiting Whooping Cough: Global Drivers and Implications of Pertussis Resurgence in the Acellular Vaccine Era [PDF]

open access: yesVaccines
Background: Whooping cough caused by Bordetella pertussis is re-emerging despite high vaccination coverage, with rising incidence in adolescents and adults in the acellular vaccine (aP) era.
Siheng Zhang, Yan Xu, Ying Xiao
doaj   +2 more sources

In vivo RNA-seq and infection model reveal the different infection and immune characteristics of B. pertussis strains in China [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
IntroductionVarious strains emerged in B. pertussis re-emergence, the pathogenic characteristics and mechanisms remain elusive. We aimed to explore the relationship between the in vivo transcriptome and colonization advantage of various pertussis ...
Weilun Zuo   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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