Results 41 to 50 of about 794,201 (275)
Strengthening Probabilistic Graphical Models: The Purge-and-Merge Algorithm
Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are powerful tools for solving systems of complex relationships over a variety of probability distributions. However, while tree-structured PGMs always result in efficient and exact solutions, inference on graph (or ...
Simon Streicher, Johan A. Du Preez
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Implementing Probabilistic Reasoning
Appears in Proceedings of the First Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI1985)
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Probabilistic Reasoning With Answer Sets
AbstractThis paper develops a declarative language, P-log, that combines logical and probabilistic arguments in its reasoning. Answer Set Prolog is used as the logical foundation, while causal Bayes nets serve as a probabilistic foundation. We give several non-trivial examples and illustrate the use of P-log for knowledge representation and updating of
Chitta Baral +2 more
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ProCAVIAR: Hybrid Data-Driven and Probabilistic Knowledge-Based Activity Recognition
The recognition of physical activities using sensors on mobile devices has been mainly addressed with supervised and semi-supervised learning. The state-of-the-art methods are mainly based on the analysis of the user's movement patterns that emerge from ...
Claudio Bettini +3 more
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Videogames and open feedback systems to enhance probabilistic reasoning and engagement
This study analyzed the relationship between probabilistic reasoning, feedback type, and engagement across four sessions of an DGBL educational practice with a feedback system.
Andres Felipe Velasco Hernández +2 more
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Jumping to conclusions (JTC) during probabilistic reasoning is a cognitive bias repeatedly demonstrated in people with schizophrenia and shown to be associated with delusions. Little is known about the neurochemical basis of probabilistic reasoning.
Anna O Ermakova +4 more
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Reasoning with Probabilistic Logics
An extended abstract / full version of a paper accepted to be presented at the Doctoral Consortium of the 30th International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2014), July 19-22, Vienna ...
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From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
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Significance testing as perverse probabilistic reasoning
Truth claims in the medical literature rely heavily on statistical significance testing. Unfortunately, most physicians misunderstand the underlying probabilistic logic of significance tests and consequently often misinterpret their results.
Westover Kenneth D +2 more
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Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source

