Results 71 to 80 of about 2,751,841 (314)
Learning Tuple Probabilities [PDF]
Learning the parameters of complex probabilistic-relational models from labeled training data is a standard technique in machine learning, which has been intensively studied in the subfield of Statistical Relational Learning (SRL), but---so far---this is
Dylla, Maximilian, Theobald, Martin
core +1 more source
Replication Regulates Volume Weighting in Quantum Cosmology
Probabilities for observations in cosmology are conditioned both on the universe's quantum state and on local data specifying the observational situation.
Hartle, James, Hertog, Thomas
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Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An Eye-Tracking Study of Statistical Reasoning With Tree Diagrams and 2 × 2 Tables
Changing the information format from probabilities into frequencies as well as employing appropriate visualizations such as tree diagrams or 2 × 2 tables are important tools that can facilitate people’s statistical reasoning.
Georg Bruckmaier +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Analytic neutrino oscillation probabilities
In the work, we derive exact analytic expressions for $(3+N)$-flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities in an arbitrary matter potential in term of matrix elements and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian.
Chee Sheng Fong
doaj +1 more source
Quantum tunneling as a classical anomaly
Classical mechanics is a singular theory in that real-energy classical particles can never enter classically forbidden regions. However, if one regulates classical mechanics by allowing the energy E of a particle to be complex, the particle exhibits ...
Anderson A G Bender C M Morone U I +13 more
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Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease affecting motor neurons. Individuals with SMA experience mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of an antioxidant and neuroprotective substance, ergothioneine (ERGO), on an SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.
Francesca Cadile +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Entrepreneurship and Decision-Making in Latin America
The principal purpose of this paper is to analyze different methods for decision making, with a focus on entrepreneurship in Latin America. Decision-making methods may be informed by aggregation operators that are based on the use of probabilities ...
José M. Merigó, Marta Peris-Ortiz
doaj +1 more source
Evidential Probabilities and Credences [PDF]
Enjoying great popularity in decision theory, epistemology, and philosophy of science, Bayesianism as understood here is fundamentally concerned with epistemically ideal rationality.
Eder, Anna-Maria
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