Results 121 to 130 of about 68,974 (308)

(Pure) logic out of probability [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The text of the paper corresponds to the author's invited contribution to the Workshop on "Aspects of mechanizing inference", held in Naples Oct. 30 - Nov.
Sales Porta, Ton
core  

Femtosecond‐Laser‐Induced Physical Unclonable Random Maze Structure for Storage‐Free Encryption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Femtosecond‐laser‐induced gold random maze structures serve as multimodal physical unclonable functions for storage‐free encryption. Their stochastic optical, electrical, and Raman responses are generated by plasmon‐assisted Marangoni formation and converted into AES‐compatible keys without permanent secret‐key storage, offering a portable route toward
Shiru Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Between logic and probability [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Logic and Probability, as theories, have been developed quite independently and, with a few exceptions (like Boole's), have largely ignored each other. And nevertheless they share a lot of similarities, as well a considerable common ground.
Sales Porta, Ton
core   +3 more sources

Abstraction and Probabilities for Hybrid Logics

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
AbstractWe suggest and develop mathematical foundations for quantitative versions of hybrid logics by means of two related themes: a relational abstraction technique for hybrid computation tree logic and hybrid Kripke structures as an extension of the model-checking framework for computation tree logic with the ability to name, bind, and retrieve ...
openaire   +3 more sources

On the existence of the true value of a probability. Part I: Determinism versus aleatorism [PDF]

open access: yes
Objetivist models are based on the deterministic hypothesis that postulates the existence of probability, which is cognoscible only in an asymptotic manner.
Alberto H. Landro
core  

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation and Storage of Random Voltage Values via Ring Oscillators Comprising Feedback Field-Effect Transistors

open access: yesNanomaterials
In this study, we demonstrate the generation and storage of random voltage values using a ring oscillator consisting of feedback field-effect transistors (FBFETs).
Jaemin Son   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Logic, methodology, and philosophy of science VI : proceedings of the Sixth International Congress of Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science, Hannover, 1979 / [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science VI.Includes bibliographical references and index.Electronic reproduction.Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version
Cohen, L. Jonathan(Laurence Jonathan)   +1 more
core  

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probability in physics: stochastic, statistical, quantum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
I review the role of probability in contemporary physics and the origin of probabilistic time asymmetry, beginning with the pre-quantum case (both stochastic mechanics and classical statistical mechanics) but concentrating on quantum theory. I argue that
Wallace, David
core  

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