Results 31 to 40 of about 961,827 (257)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Procedural Logic Gaps in Mitigation Mapping: Content Analysis of QGIS-Based Essay Responses

Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram
Theoretical knowledge about disasters does not always correspond to technical ability in mapping risks. Lombok Island has high tectonic complexity because it is flanked by the Sunda Subduction Zone in the south and the Flores Back-Arc Thrust in the north,
Suci Handayani, Eko Hariyono, Binar Kurnia Prahani, Muhammad Satriawan, Parizal Hidayatullah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Judicial Impartiality in Ecuador: A Fuzzy Cognitive Map Approach Using Neutrosophic Logic and Fuzzification [PDF]

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) approach, with neutrosophic logic and fuzzification applied to assign weights to the relationships between key concepts. Through expert consensus, eight critical factors were identified: Judicial Independence, Transparency ...
Robert Alcides Falconi Herrera
doaj   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Reimagining Policing Through the Ethics of Care: Insights From Chinese Narratives and Practices

Social Inclusion
This article reexamines the foundations of policing by advancing homo curans—the caring human—not as a normative ideal, but as an emergent institutional rationality and governance disposition.
Xueying Mao, Rosila Bee Mohd Hussain, Fonny Dameaty Hutagalung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why Process-Based Explanations Foster Algorithmic Trust: A Procedural Justice Account of E-Commerce Recommendations

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research
E-commerce platforms increasingly rely on recommendation systems whose internal logic is often opaque, making explanation design important for consumer evaluation.
Ru Guo, Bolu Wei, Xuemeng Guo
doaj   +1 more source

THE COMPOSITION OF PARTIES IN CLAIMS FOR UNJUST ENRICHMENT: STRUCTURE OF PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURAL CONSEQUENCES OF THEIR SUBSTITUTION [PDF]

Legal Bulletin
The article examines the composition of parties in claims for the recovery of unjust enrichment, identifies criteria for determining the proper defendant, and analyzes the procedural consequences of replacing an improper party during judicial proceedings.
SHASHLOV D.S.
doaj   +1 more source

OntOMat: Toward Ontology‐Based Product and Process Design Engineering and Optimization Solutions Fueling Circular Value Chains

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The OntOMat ontology establishes a structured framework for polymer matrix fiber reinforced composite materials, integrating manufacturing processes, characterization methods, and multiscale design through the VDI/VDE 3682 formalized process description standard.
Nicolas Christ, Jörg Hohe, Martin Kördel, Michael Giese, Niklas Toffert, Christian Seidel, Olaf Rehme, Patrik Schneider, Oliver Focke, Elie Abi Aoun, Claas Falldorf, Beñat Gutierrez, Alexandra Kühn, Sven Torstrick-von der Lieth, Christoph Herden, Erik Johannsen, Jan‐Uwe R. Schmidt, Felix Winkelmann, Andreas Schott, Daniel Schott   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Completeness for game logic [PDF]

, 2019
Game logic was introduced by Rohit Parikh in the 1980s as a generalisation of propositional dynamic logic (PDL) for reasoning about outcomes that players can force in determined 2-player games.
Johannes Marti, Kupke, Clemens (author), Sebastian Enqvist, Venema, Yde (author), Clemens Kupke, Yde Venema, Hansen, Helle Hvid, Enqvist, Sebastian, Enqvist, Sebastian (author), Venema, Y., Hansen, H.H., Kupke, C., Marti, J., Kupke, Clemens, Venema, Yde, Hansen, H.H. (author), Marti, Johannes (author), Marti, Johannes, Helle Hvid Hansen, Enqvist, S.   +19 more
core   +2 more sources