Results 71 to 80 of about 172,960 (308)

Neural variability in the medial prefrontal cortex contributes to efficient adaptive behavior

open access: yesNature Communications
Neural variability, i.e. random fluctuations in neural activity, is a ubiquitous and sizable brain feature that impacts behavior. Its functional role however remains unclear and neural variability is commonly viewed as a nuisance factor degrading ...
Charles Findling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroForest: Lightweight Bottleneck Prediction for Manufacturing Processes on Edge Devices

open access: yesApplied Sciences
As digital transformation in manufacturing accelerates, process bottleneck prediction has emerged as a central task in industrial automation. To streamline manufacturing processes, where diverse tasks interact in complex ways, it is essential to identify
Seungmin Yoo, Chanyoung Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of a Landsat Time-Series of NBR and Hydrological Modeling to Assess Pinus pinaster Aiton. Forest Defoliation in South-Eastern Spain

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
Climate change is increasing the vulnerability of Mediterranean coniferous plantations. Here, we integrate a Landsat time series with a physically-based distributed hydrological model (Watershed Integrated Management in Mediterranean Environments— ...
Antonio Jesús Ariza Salamanca   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the maximum of a subcritical branching process in a random environment

open access: yesStochastic Processes and their Applications, 1999
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +3 more sources

Differential expression of cancer‐related genes supports prediction of poor response to first‐line treatments in T‐ALL pediatric patients with high minimal residual disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the present work, we have identified a transcriptional signature based on the differential expression of six genes (BCL2&MAST4, HSH2D&LAT2, METRN&PITPNM2) that would facilitate the early detection of T‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T‐ALL) patients prone to a poor treatment response and could be implemented at diagnosis, along with other risk ...
Antonio Lahera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equilibrium fluctuations for exclusion processes with conductances in random environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Fix a function W:Rd→R such that W(x1,…,xd)=∑k=1dWk(xk), where d≥1, and each function Wk:R→R is strictly increasing, right continuous with left limits.
Jonathan Farfan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single channel nonstationary signal separation using linear time-varying filters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Separability of signal mixtures given only one mixture observation is defined as the identification of the accuracy to which the signals can be separated.
Rayner, Peter J. W.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A ghost imaging framework based on laser mode speckle pattern for underwater environments

open access: yesCommunications Engineering
Due to the complex physical processes found in underwater environments, such as absorption, scattering, and noise, it is challenging to obtain high-quality images using conventional camera-based imaging techniques.
Mo-Chou Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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