Results 121 to 130 of about 1,262,540 (308)

Peritumoral infiltration of CD3 lymphocytes makes a difference in prostate cancer [PDF]

Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Background/Aim. Prostate cancer (PC) is the second most common malignancy in men, and the fifth leading cause of cancer death. The most important prognostic parameters are tumor, node, and metastasis (TNM) status, initial prostate-specific antigen (PSA),
Vještica Milka, Trivunić-Dajko Sandra, Babić Božana, Jungić Saša, Berendika Jelena   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining antibody conjugates with cytotoxic and immune‐stimulating payloads maximizes anti‐cancer activity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Methods to improve antibody–drug conjugate (ADC) treatment durability in cancer therapy are needed. We utilized ADCs and immune‐stimulating antibody conjugates (ISACs), which are made from two non‐competitive antibodies, to enhance the entry of toxic payloads into cancer cells and deliver immunostimulatory agents into immune cells.
Tiexin Wang, Dong Jun Koo, Peter M. Tessier, Greg M. Thurber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐progression survival and progression‐free survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated by sorafenib

Hepatology Research, 2015
AbstractAimAlthough sorafenib is a standard drug for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), little is known about a patient's clinical course after treatment. We investigated the effect of post‐progression survival (PPS) and progression‐free survival (PFS) on overall survival (OS) in patients whose advanced HCC was treated by sorafenib.MethodsWe ...
Takeshi, Terashima, Tatsuya, Yamashita, Noboru, Takata, Hidetoshi, Nakagawa, Tadashi, Toyama, Kuniaki, Arai, Kazuya, Kitamura, Taro, Yamashita, Yoshio, Sakai, Eishiro, Mizukoshi, Masao, Honda, Shuichi, Kaneko   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation of the differential expression of PIK3R1 and its spliced variant, p55α, in pan‐cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PIK3R1 undergoes alternative splicing to generate the isoforms, p85α and p55α. By combining large patient datasets with laboratory experiments, we show that PIK3R1 spliced variants shape cancer behavior. While tumors lose the protective p85α isoform, p55α is overexpressed, changes linked to poorer survival and more pronounced in African American ...
Ishita Gupta, Yang Song, Madeleine Ndahayo, Anirudh Saxena, Theresa Guo, Dylan Z. Kelley, Jessica Gore, Andrew Hennigan, Alexa Anderson, John C. Papadimitriou, Daria A. Gaykalova   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Pre-Existing Diabetes Limits Survival Rate After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment for Advanced Lung Cancer: A Retrospective Study in Japan

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2021
Kaori Hisanaga,1 Hiroshi Uchino,1 Naoko Kakisu,1 Masahiko Miyagi,1 Fukumi Yoshikawa,1 Genki Sato,1 Kazutoshi Isobe,2 Kazuma Kishi,2 Sakae Homma,3 Takahisa Hirose1 1Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Toho ...
Hisanaga K, Uchino H, Kakisu N, Miyagi M, Yoshikawa F, Sato G, Isobe K, Kishi K, Homma S, Hirose T   +9 more
doaj  

A phase II study of temozolomide vs. procarbazine in patients with glioblastoma multiforme at first relapse. [PDF]

, 2000
A randomized, multicentre, open-label, phase II study compared temozolomide (TMZ), an oral second-generation alkylating agent, and procarbazine (PCB) in 225 patients with glioblastoma multiforme at first relapse.
Albright, RE, Brada, M, Bruner, J, Fink, K, Fredericks, R, Friedman, H, Glantz, M, Greenberg, H, Hohl, RJ, Levin, VA, Olson, J, Osoba, D, Phillips, P, Prados, MD, Rampling, R, Selker, RG, Shapiro, W, Spence, A, Vick, NA, Yue, N, Yung, WK, Zaknoen, S   +21 more
core  

Radiographic Progression-Free Survival and Clinical Progression-Free Survival as Potential Surrogates for Overall Survival in Men With Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer

Journal of Clinical Oncology
PURPOSE Despite major increases in the longevity of men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), most men still die of prostate cancer. Phase III trials assessing new therapies in mHSPC with overall survival (OS) as the primary end point will take approximately a decade to complete.
Susan Halabi, Akash Roy, Larysa Rydzewska, Siyuan Guo, Peter Godolphin, Maha Hussain, Catherine Tangen, Ian Thompson, Wanling Xie, Michael A. Carducci, Matthew R. Smith, Michael J. Morris, Gwenaelle Gravis, David P. Dearnaley, Paul Verhagen, Takayuki Goto, Nick James, Marc E. Buyse, Jayne F. Tierney, Christopher Sweeney   +19 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source