Results 41 to 50 of about 8,469 (207)
Management of prolactinoma during pregnancy and postpartum
Prolactinoma is classified as microprolactinoma when it measures
Om J Lakhani +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dopamine and prolactin in migraine: Mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets
Prolactin and dopamine modulate migraine‐relevant trigeminal pathways. Hyperprolactinemia is associated with migraine‐like headache, and preclinical studies show that prolactin enhances trigeminal excitability, particularly in females. Dopamine inhibits prolactin release and may also directly suppress trigeminovascular activity via D2 receptors in the ...
Astrid Johannesson Hjelholt +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aggressive and Malignant Prolactinomas [PDF]
Prolactin-secreting tumors (prolactinomas) represent the most common pituitary tumor type, accounting for 47–66% of functional pituitary tumors. Prolactinomas are usually benign and controllable tumors as they express abundant levels of dopamine type 2 receptor (D2), and can be treated with dopaminergic drugs, effectively reducing prolactin levels and ...
Eyrc +8 more
openaire +7 more sources
ACT001 Inhibits Tumor Progression and Modulates Immune Responses in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer
ACT001, a novel small‐molecule inhibitor, demonstrates significant antitumoral and immunomodulatory effects in NSCLC by inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, inducing cell cycle arrest, and suppressing tumor growth. Mechanistically, it targets STAT1/STAT3, reduces PD‐L1 expression, and enhances granzyme B release in CD3+ T cells ...
Zhijing Shi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondria as Regulators of Nonapoptotic Cell Death in Cancer
Mitochondrial fission and fusion are key processes in maintaining cellular health. Fission is driven by proteins like, Fis‐1, which recruits DRP‐1, to facilitate the division of mitochondria. Fusion, however, is mediated by mitofusion 1(MFN1), mitofusion 2(MFN2), and optic atrophy 1 (OPA1), which work together to merge mitochondria, allowing functional
Saloni Malla +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background First-line treatment for prolactinomas is a medical treatment with dopamine agonists (DAs), which effectively control hyperprolactinaemia in most patients, although post-withdrawal remission rates are approximately 34%.
Ingrid M. Zandbergen +23 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Detecting hypotonic urine (specific gravity < 1005 g/L) is crucial for the early identification of arginine vasopressin deficiency (AVP‐deficiency), a common complication after pituitary surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the agreement between urine specific gravity measurements taken by patients using urine test strips and those ...
Jeanne‐Marie Nollen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
An uncommon cause of osteoporosis
Osteoporosis in the younger age group is an important cause of morbidity. Prolactinoma is an uncommon but reversible cause of osteoporosis. The main mechanisms of osteoporosis in prolactinoma are reduced osteoblast activity and hypogonadism. A high index
Rohit Barnabas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is a common finding in patients who are diagnosed with a prolactinoma. It can be accompanied by the presence of other pituitary hormone deficits, including secondary adrenal insufficiency and central hypothyroidism.
Lakshmi P Menon, Dinesh Edem
doaj +1 more source
MiR‐20a‐5p Inhibits Bladder Cancer Proliferation and Migration by Targeting KPNA2
ABSTRACT Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the 10 most common cancers in the world, and its recurrence and metastasis are the main causes of death in BC patients. Exploring the molecular mechanisms of BC pathogenesis and searching for new prognostic markers and therapeutic targets are important for improving patient prognosis.
Shuai Ye +7 more
wiley +1 more source

