Results 41 to 50 of about 24,157 (301)

Subtalar Joint Pronation and Energy Absorption Requirements During Walking are Related to Tibialis Posterior Tendinous Tissue Strain

open access: yes, 2017
During human walking, the tibialis posterior (TP) tendon absorbs energy in early stance as the subtalar joint (STJ) pronates. However, it remains unclear whether an increase in energy absorption between individuals, possibly a result of larger STJ ...
Cresswell, AG   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Study of Static Lower Extremity Alignment in Female Athletes with ACL Injury [PDF]

open access: yesSport Sciences and Health Research, 2009
The aim of the present study was to investigate three important mal-alignments (pronation, tibial torsion and Q angle) as risk factors in ACL tear in professional female athletes. Twenty ACL – injured females (age 24.90 ? 5.75 years, height 167.05 ? 6.58
hasan daneshmandi, farzane saki
doaj  

Biomechanical assessment of brachioradialis pronatorplasty

open access: yesActa Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 2020
Objective: Transfer of the brachioradialis muscle, proposed by Özkan et al. can be applied to cases, in which, the biceps rerouting technique is not appropriate for the correction of forearm supination contracture and restoration of active pronation.
Halil İbrahim Bekler, Turker Ozkan
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Acute Effect of Using Anti-pronation Insoles on Muscle Frequency Content in an Individual with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and Pronated Feet during Running(Original Article) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, 2023
Background: Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) reestablishes electromyography activity during moderate activities such as walking but it is unclear whether this is also the case in sports activities such as running.
Raziye Alizadeh   +2 more
doaj  

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should Diastatic Syndesmosis be Stabilized in Advanced Pronation‐External Rotation Ankle Injuries? A Retrospective Cohort Comparison

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, 2022
Objective With or without screw stabilization for diastatic syndesmosis in advanced pronation‐external rotation (PE) ankle injuries has not yet been well‐determined.
Chi‐chuan Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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