Results 51 to 60 of about 1,209,286 (305)

A Hybrid LSTM Framework for Short-Term Regional Wind Speed Forecasting Based on PCA and SSA-Optimized VMD

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Accurate regional wind speed forecasting is critical yet challenging due to inherent spatiotemporal correlations and data non-stationarity. This paper proposes a hybrid framework combining Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Variational Mode ...
Huachen Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buoyancy-driven crack propagation: the limit of large fracture toughness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We study steady vertical propagation of a crack filled with buoyant viscous fluid through an elastic solid with large effective fracture toughness. For a crack fed by a constant flux Q, a non-dimensional fracture toughness K=Kc/(3μQm3/2)1/4 describes the
Roper, S.M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Radar propagation in coastal environments: Vampira results

open access: yes, 2022
Paper 636408The performance of sensors operating in coastal environments is severely influenced by the actual atmospheric conditions and the sea surface. Propagation models are in existence, which cope with the varying environment and allow a performance
Pagels, A., Fuchs, H.-H., Essen, H.
core   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Ionospheric Phase Scintillation Indices in the Polar Region from 1 Hz GNSS Observations Using Machine Learning

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Ionospheric scintillation represents a disturbance phenomenon induced by irregular electron density variations, predominantly occurring in equatorial, auroral, and polar regions, thereby posing significant threats to Global Navigation Satellite Systems ...
Zhuojun Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wave Propagation in Granular Materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Wave propagation is a fundamental property of all physical systems. The wave speed is directly related to the compressibility of the system and determines the rate at which local disturbances are propagated into the bulk of the material.
Hostler, Stephen Richard
core   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of SAMI2 with Comprehensive Photochemistry at Mid-Latitudes and a Preliminary Comparison with Ionosonde Data

open access: yesAtmosphere
Photochemistry can significantly affect the ionospheric status. Adopting a comprehensive photochemical scheme with 60 reactions, primarily based on the recent systematic study of ion chemistry by Richards in 2011, we revised the open-source SAMI2 (Sami2 ...
Yanli Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Propagation of Caper (Capparis spinosa L.): A Review

open access: yes, 2022
Caper (Capparis spinosa L.) is a shrubby plant species recalcitrant to vegetative propagation and generally difficult to propagate by seeds. This is due to the difficulties associated with seed germination, root induction from stem cuttings, and plant ...
Mouaad Amine Mazri   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Prospecting the protein design landscape

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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