Results 61 to 70 of about 377,632 (286)
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Bayesian random threshold estimation in a Cox proportional hazards cure model [PDF]
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102705/1/sim5964 ...
Bellile, Emily L. +3 more
core +1 more source
Detection of extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) in plasma samples from EGFR‐mutated non‐small cell lung cancer patients. Plasma was collected before and during treatment with the EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib. Plasma eccDNA was detected in all cancer samples, and the presence of the EGFR gene on eccDNA serves as a potential biomarker ...
Simone Stensgaard +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimation of treatment effects in weighted log-rank tests
Non-proportional hazards have been observed in clinical trials. The log-rank test loses power and the standard Cox model generally produces biased estimates under such conditions.
Ray S. Lin, Larry F. León
doaj +1 more source
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A semiparametric Bayesian proportional hazards model for interval censored data with frailty effects
Background Multivariate analysis of interval censored event data based on classical likelihood methods is notoriously cumbersome. Likelihood inference for models which additionally include random effects are not available at all.
Hölzel Dieter +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Semiparametric estimation of a panel data proportional hazards model with fixed effects [PDF]
This paper considers a panel duration model that has a proportional hazards specification with fixed effects. The paper shows how to estimate the baseline and integrated baseline hazard functions without assuming that they belong to known ...
Horowitz, J., Lee, S.
core
Understanding the factors that explain differences in survival times is an important issue for establishing policies to improve national health systems.
Hanson, Timothy +3 more
core +1 more source
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Reasons why osteoarthritis predicts mortality: path analysis within a Cox proportional hazards model
Objectives To identify potentially modifiable factors that mediate the association between symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) and premature mortality.Methods A population-based prospective cohort study; primary care medical record data were linked to self ...
George Peat +7 more
doaj +1 more source

