On hazard ratio estimators by proportional hazards models in matched-pair cohort studies [PDF]
Background In matched-pair cohort studies with censored events, the hazard ratio (HR) may be of main interest. However, it is lesser known in epidemiologic literature that the partial maximum likelihood estimator of a common HR conditional on matched ...
Tomohiro Shinozaki+2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Detecting prognostic biomarkers of breast cancer by regularized Cox proportional hazards models [PDF]
Background The successful identification of breast cancer (BRCA) prognostic biomarkers is essential for the strategic interference of BRCA patients.
Lingyu Li, Zhi-Ping Liu
doaj +2 more sources
Efficient Post-Shrinkage Estimation Strategies in High-Dimensional Cox’s Proportional Hazards Models [PDF]
Regularization methods such as LASSO, adaptive LASSO, Elastic-Net, and SCAD are widely employed for variable selection in statistical modeling. However, these methods primarily focus on variables with strong effects while often overlooking weaker signals,
Syed Ejaz Ahmed+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
BHCox: Bayesian heredity-constrained Cox proportional hazards models for detecting gene-environment interactions [PDF]
Background Gene-environment (G × E) interactions play a critical role in understanding the etiology of diseases and exploring the factors that affect disease prognosis.
Na Sun+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mediation Analysis with Survival Outcomes: Accelerated Failure Time Versus Proportional Hazards Models [PDF]
Objective: Survival time is an important type of outcome variable in treatment research. Currently, limited guidance is available regarding performing mediation analyses with survival outcomes, which generally do not have normally distributed errors, and
Lois A Gelfand+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Bernstein--von Mises theorem for the proportional hazard model [PDF]
We study large sample properties of Bayesian analysis of the proportional hazard model with neutral to the right process priors on the baseline hazard function. We show that the posterior distribution of the baseline cumulative hazard function and regression coefficients centered at the maximum likelihood estimator is jointly asymptotically equivalent ...
Yongdai Kim
arxiv +2 more sources
Generating survival times to simulate Cox proportional hazards models with time-varying covariates. [PDF]
Simulations and Monte Carlo methods serve an important role in modern statistical research. They allow for an examination of the performance of statistical procedures in settings in which analytic and mathematical derivations may not be feasible.
Austin PC.
europepmc +2 more sources
Boosting proportional hazards models using smoothing splines, with applications to high-dimensional microarray data [PDF]
MOTIVATION An important area of research in the postgenomics era is to relate high-dimensional genetic or genomic data to various clinical phenotypes of patients.
Hui Li, Y. Luan
openalex +2 more sources
Generating survival times to simulate Cox proportional hazards models
Ralf Bender, Joshua B Cadwell
exaly +2 more sources
Proportional hazards models and age-period-cohort analysis of cancer rates. [PDF]
Rosenberg PS, Anderson WF.
europepmc +2 more sources