Results 91 to 100 of about 373,954 (298)

Differential Stem and Progenitor Cell Trafficking by Prostaglandin E2

open access: yesNature, 2013
To maintain lifelong production of blood cells, haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are tightly regulated by inherent programs and extrinsic regulatory signals received from their microenvironmental niche.
Jonathan Hoggatt   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regional distribution of the prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 in the rat brain: accumulation in Purkinje cells of the cerebellum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Neuroscience 27(3): 303-310 (2005), 2007
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), is a major prostanoid produced by the activity of cyclooxygenases (COX) in response to various physiological and pathological stimuli. PGE2 exerts its effects by activating four specific E-type prostanoid receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4).
arxiv  

B(E2) Predictions for Even-Even Nuclei in the Differential Equation Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We use the recently developed Differential Equation Model for the reduced electric quadrupole transition probability B(E2) for predicting its values for a wide range of even-even nuclides almost throughout the nuclear landscape from Neon to Californium.
arxiv   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase inhibition lowers prostaglandin E2 release from articular cartilage and reduces apoptosis but not proteoglycan degradation following an impact load in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This study investigated the release of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) from cartilage following an impact load in vitro and the possible chondroprotective effect of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Aspden, Richard M, Jeffrey, Janet E
core   +2 more sources

Prostaglandin E2 induces ovulation in prepubertal mice

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science, 2021
The objective of this study was to determine the ability of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to induce ovulation and expression of PGE2 receptor (EP2 and EP4) and COX genes (COX-1 and COX-2) in the ovary and pituitary of prepubertal mice.
Jéssica de Souza Andrade   +6 more
doaj  

Post-ischaemic treatment with the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor nimesulide reduces blood-brain barrier disruption and leukocyte infiltration following transient focal cerebral ischaemia in rats [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry 100(4): 1108-1120 (2007), 2007
Several studies suggest that cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 plays a pivotal role in the progression of ischaemic brain damage. In the present study, we investigated the effects of selective inhibition of COX-2 with nimesulide (12 mg/kg) and selective inhibition of COX-1 with valeryl salicylate (VAS, 12-120 mg/kg) on prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels ...
arxiv  

Leveraging Large Text Corpora for End-to-End Speech Summarization [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
End-to-end speech summarization (E2E SSum) is a technique to directly generate summary sentences from speech. Compared with the cascade approach, which combines automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text summarization models, the E2E approach is more promising because it mitigates ASR errors, incorporates nonverbal information, and simplifies the ...
arxiv  

THE ROLE OF PROSTAGLANDIN (PGE2) IN ALVEOLAR BONE DESTRUCTION [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Inflammation chronic diseases in gingiva and periodontium tissue cause destruction of alveolar bone. Periodontopathy bacteria cause periodontal tissue destruction by host cell activating system, such as prostaglandin.
Mohammed, Asam Khalifa
core   +1 more source

Prostaglandin E2 functions as a luteotrophic factor in the dog.

open access: yesReproduction, 2013
The luteal phase in dogs is governed by many poorly understood regulatory mechanisms. Functioning of the corpus luteum (CL) is unaffected by hysterectomy.
M. Kowalewski   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase Inhibition Limits Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption following Intracerebral Injection of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in the Rat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 323(2): 488-498 (2007), 2007
Increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is important in neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is associated with increased BBB breakdown and brain injury. Tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) is involved in BBB injury and edema formation through a mechanism involving matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) upregulation. There is emerging evidence
arxiv  

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