Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Carlsson, Maria +5 more
core +1 more source
A paracrine factor local gradient (PFLG)‐generating system enables microvessel penetration across 3D hepatocyte tissues. The resulting vascularized constructs recapitulate hepatic sinusoidal hepatocyte—endothelial contact architecture and enhance hepatic functions in vitro.
Yen‐Hsiang Huang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dehydration of prostaglandins: study by spectroscopic method
The ultraviolet (UV) and optical rotatory dispersion (ORD) spectra of prostaglandins E1, A1, B1, and their naturally derived 15-epimers are presented.
Niels H. Andersen
doaj +1 more source
Ccl2 and Ccl3 Mediate Neutrophil Recruitment via Induction of Protein Synthesis and Generation of Lipid Mediators [PDF]
Objective: Although the chemokines monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (Ccl2/JE/MCP-1) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1α (Ccl3/MIP-1α) have recently been implicated in neutrophil migration, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unclear.
Berberich, Nina +7 more
core +1 more source
Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute Hypercapnia/Ischemia Alters the Esterification of Arachidonic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Epoxide Metabolites in Rat Brain Neutral Lipids. [PDF]
In the brain, approximately 90% of oxylipins are esterified to lipids. However, the significance of this esterification process is not known. In the present study, we (1) validated an aminopropyl solid phase extraction (SPE) method for separating ...
Bazinet, Richard P +7 more
core +1 more source
Mechanism of NaCl transport-stimulated prostaglandin formation in MDCK cells [PDF]
Recently we have found that stimulation of NaCl transport in high-resistance MDCK cells enhances their prostaglandin formation. In the present study, we investigated the mechanisms by which prostaglandin formation could be linked to the ion transport in ...
Bauer, C. +4 more
core +1 more source
Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction Pregnancies with sickle‐cell disease are at high risk of maternal, obstetrical, and fetal complications, for which prostaglandins are often indicated to induce labor or to treat postpartum hemorrhage.
Mayi Gnofam +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Background. Digestive organ damage in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is based on several mechanisms: autonomic nervous system dysfunction, angiopathy, dysregulation of secretion and inactivation of hormones and increments.
Ye.S. Sirchak, M.P. Stan
doaj +1 more source

