Results 41 to 50 of about 226,677 (159)

Induced Turán problems and traces of hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Let $F$ be a graph. We say that a hypergraph $H$ contains an induced Berge $F$ if the vertices of $F$ can be embedded to $H$ (e.g., $V(F)\subseteq V(H)$) and there exists an injective mapping $f$ from the edges of $F$ to the hyperedges of $H$ such that $f(xy) \cap V(F) = \{x,y\}$ holds for each edge $xy$ of $F$.
arxiv  

Post-ischaemic treatment with the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor nimesulide reduces blood-brain barrier disruption and leukocyte infiltration following transient focal cerebral ischaemia in rats [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry 100(4): 1108-1120 (2007), 2007
Several studies suggest that cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 plays a pivotal role in the progression of ischaemic brain damage. In the present study, we investigated the effects of selective inhibition of COX-2 with nimesulide (12 mg/kg) and selective inhibition of COX-1 with valeryl salicylate (VAS, 12-120 mg/kg) on prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels ...
arxiv  

Wide therapeutic time window for nimesulide neuroprotection in a model of transient focal cerebral ischemia in the rat [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Research 1007(1-2): 98-108 (2004), 2007
Results from several studies indicate that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is involved in ischemic brain injury. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of the selective COX-2 inhibitor nimesulide on cerebral infarction and neurological deficits in a standardized model of transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
arxiv  

Cyclooxygenase Inhibition Limits Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption following Intracerebral Injection of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in the Rat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 323(2): 488-498 (2007), 2007
Increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is important in neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is associated with increased BBB breakdown and brain injury. Tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) is involved in BBB injury and edema formation through a mechanism involving matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) upregulation. There is emerging evidence
arxiv  

Identification of structural features in chemicals associated with cancer drug response: A systematic data-driven analysis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Motivation: Analysis of relationships of drug structure to biological response is key to understanding off-target and unexpected drug effects, and for developing hypotheses on how to tailor drug thera-pies. New methods are required for integrated analyses of a large number of chemical features of drugs against the corresponding genome-wide responses of
arxiv  

Pseudo-Anosov extensions and degree one maps between hyperbolic surface bundles [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
Let $F',F$ be any two closed orientable surfaces of genus $g'>g\ge 1$, and $f:F\to F$ be any pseudo-Anosov map. Then we can "extend" $f$ to be a pseudo-Anosov map $f':F'\to F'$ so that there is a fiber preserving degree one map $M(F',f')\to M(F,f)$ between the hyperbolic surface bundles.
arxiv  

Quantum Certificate Complexity [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2002
Given a Boolean function f, we study two natural generalizations of the certificate complexity C(f): the randomized certificate complexity RC(f) and the quantum certificate complexity QC(f). Using Ambainis' adversary method, we exactly characterize QC(f) as the square root of RC(f). We then use this result to prove the new relation R0(f) = O(Q2(f)^2 Q0(
arxiv  

Invariants of plane curve singularities and Plücker formulas in positive characteristic [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
We study classical invariants for plane curve singularities $f\in K[[x,y]]$, $K$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\geq 0$: Milnor number, delta invariant, kappa invariant and multiplicity. It is known, in characteristic zero, that $\mu(f)=2\delta(f)-r(f)+1$ and that $\kappa(f)=2\delta(f)-r(f)+\mathrm{mt}(f)$.
arxiv  

Formule de Plancherel sur $GL_n \times GL_n \backslash GL_{2n}$ [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Let $F$ be a non archimedian local field and $H_n(F)$ the Shalika subgroup of $GL_{2n}(F)$. We prove an explicit Plancherel formula for $H_n(F) \backslash GL_{2n}(F)$ using the theory of Jacquet-Shalika of zeta functions and we deduce Plancherel decompositions for $H_n(F) \backslash GL_{2n}(F)$ and $GL_{n}(F) \times GL_{n}(F) \backslash GL_{2n}(F)$.
arxiv  

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