Results 151 to 160 of about 1,807,537 (411)

Genetics and biology of prostate cancer

Genes & Development, 2018
Here, Wang et al. review available prostate cancer model systems, the prostate cancer genome atlas, cellular and functional heterogeneity in the tumor microenvironment, tumor-intrinsic and tumor-extrinsic mechanisms underlying therapeutic resistance, and
Guocan Wang, Di Zhao, D. Spring, R. DePinho   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas, Konstantinos Voutetakis, Vivian Kosmidou, Spyridon Tsikalakis, Spyridon Roditis, Konstantinos Pateas, Ryangguk Kim, Kymberleigh Pagel, Stephan Wolf, Gregor Warsow, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou‐Strauss, Georgios N. Zografos, Alexander Pintzas, Johannes Betge, Olga Papadodima, Stefan Wiemann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation of the Prostatic Gland and the Intraprostatic Lesions on Multiparametic MRI Using Mask-RCNN [PDF]

arXiv, 2019
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cancer in men in the United States. Multiparametic magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) has been explored by many researchers to targeted prostate biopsies and radiation therapy. However, assessment on mp-MRI can be subjective, development of computer-aided diagnosis systems to automatically delineate the ...
arxiv  

Characterization of novel small molecule inhibitors of estrogen receptor-activation function 2 (ER-AF2)

Breast Cancer Research
Up to 40% of patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer will develop resistance against the majority of current ER-directed therapies.
Jane Foo, Francesco Gentile, Shabnam Massah, Helene Morin, Kriti Singh, Joseph Lee, Jason Smith, Fuqiang Ban, Eric LeBlanc, Robert Young, Natalie Strynadka, Nada Lallous, Artem Cherkasov   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse prognosis gene expression patterns in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We aggregated a cohort of 1012 mCRPC tissue samples from 769 patients and investigated the association of gene expression‐based pathways with clinical outcomes. Loss of AR signaling, high proliferation, and a glycolytic phenotype were independently prognostic for poor outcomes, and an adverse transcriptional feature score incorporating these pathways ...
Marina N. Sharifi, Eric Feng, Nicholas R. Rydzewski, Amy K. Taylor, Jamie M. Sperger, Yue Shi, Kyle T. Helzer, Matthew L. Bootsma, Viridiana Carreno, Alex H. Chang, Luke A. Nunamaker, Grace C. Blitzer, Tianfu Andy Shang, Aishwarya Subramanian, Anders Bjartell, Andreas Josefsson, Pernilla Wikström, Emily Feng, Manish Kohli, Rendong Yang, Scott M. Dehm, Eric J. Small, Rahul Aggarwal, David A. Quigley, Joshua M. Lang, Shuang G. Zhao, Martin Sjöström   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA-214 targets PTK6 to inhibit tumorigenic potential and increase drug sensitivity of prostate cancer cells. [PDF]

, 2019
Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men with African American men disproportionally suffering from the burden of this disease.
Aqeel, Rasha, Cagle, Patrice, Chimeh, Uchechukwu, Collins, Sean P, Dahiya, Rajvir, Kumar, Deepak, Niture, Suryakant, Ramalinga, Malathi, Rios-Colon, Leslimar, Srivastava, Anvesha, Suy, Simeng   +10 more
core   +1 more source

OPERATIONS ON THE PROSTATE [PDF]

BMJ, 1909
n ...
openaire   +3 more sources

TOMM20 as a driver of cancer aggressiveness via oxidative phosphorylation, maintenance of a reduced state, and resistance to apoptosis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TOMM20 increases cancer aggressiveness by maintaining a reduced state with increased NADH and NADPH levels, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and apoptosis resistance while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Conversely, CRISPR‐Cas9 knockdown of TOMM20 alters these cancer‐aggressive traits.
Ranakul Islam, Megan E. Roche, Zhao Lin, Diana Whitaker‐Menezes, Victor Diaz‐Barros, Eurico Serrano, Maria Paula Martinez Cantarin, Nancy J. Philp, Atrayee Basu Mallick, Ubaldo Martinez‐Outschoorn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of MR/ultrasound fusion-guided biopsy with ultrasound-guided biopsy for the diagnosis of prostate cancer.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2015
IMPORTANCE Targeted magnetic resonance (MR)/ultrasound fusion prostate biopsy has been shown to detect prostate cancer. The implications of targeted biopsy alone vs standard extended-sextant biopsy or the 2 modalities combined are not well understood ...
M. Siddiqui, S. Rais-Bahrami, B. Turkbey, A. George, J. Rothwax, Nabeel A. Shakir, Chinonyerem Okoro, Dima Raskolnikov, H. Parnes, W. Linehan, M. Merino, R. Simon, P. Choyke, B. Wood, P. Pinto   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The roles and applications of extracellular vesicles in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are minute versions of cells limited by a lipid bilayer containing cytoplasm from the cell that releases them, but without a nucleus and thus unable to self‐reproduce. EVs contain multiple molecules (proteins, lipids, glycans, and nucleic acids) they can induce complex responses in cells.
Clotilde Théry, Daniel Louvard
wiley   +1 more source