Results 31 to 40 of about 313,816 (251)

Mucosal sensitization to German cockroach involves protease-activated receptor-2

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2010
Background Allergic asthma is on the rise in developed countries. A common characteristic of allergens is that they contain intrinsic protease activity, and many have been shown to activate protease-activated receptor (PAR)-2 in vitro. The role for PAR-2
Dienger Krista   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protease-activated receptor 2 mediates mucus secretion in the airway submucosal gland. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2), a G protein-coupled receptor expressed in airway epithelia and smooth muscle, plays an important role in airway inflammation.
Hyun Jae Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of protease-activated receptor 2 induces VEGF independently of HIF-1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundHuman adipose stem cells (hASCs) can promote angiogenesis through secretion of proangiogenic factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
Jeppe Grøndahl Rasmussen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Protease-Activated Receptor 2 in Regulating Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background /Aims: The underlying mechanisms leading to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) are lacking. In this report, we examined the role of protease-activated receptors (PARs) subtype PAR2 and its downstream signals in regulating the ...
Yongjun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of protease‐activated receptor‐1 and ‐2 in orofacial granulomatosis [PDF]

open access: yesOral Diseases, 2007
Objective: Orofacial granulomatosis (OFG) is a rare condition characterized by non‐caseating granulomas in the orofacial region. Protease‐Activated Receptors (PARs) play a role in inflammatory diseases in diverse human tissues. The aim of the study was to investigate the expression of PAR‐1, PAR‐2, MMP‐2, MMP‐9, COX‐1, and COX‐2 in tissues taken from ...
S. Ketabchi   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Protease-activated Receptor 2 mRNA Expression in Experimentally Induced Clinical Mastitis in Does

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2022
Purpose: Protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) is one of the G protein-coupled receptors that plays important roles during inflammation. Inflammatory stimuli could activate PAR2 which subsequently regulates a set of crucial biological processes involved ...
M.Z. Sukiman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological functions of protease-activated receptor-2.

open access: yesFolia Pharmacologica Japonica, 2003
Protease-activated receptors (PARs) are a family of G-protein-coupled-seven-trans-membrane-domain-receptors activated by specific proteases, consisting of four family members. PAR-2, a receptor activated by trypsin, tryptase or coagulation factors VIIa and Xa, is unevenly distributed throughout the mammalian body, modulating multiple physiological ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thrombin-Induced Calpain Activation Promotes Protease-Activated Receptor 1 Internalization

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cell Biology, 2017
The serine protease thrombin activates Protease-Activated Receptors (PARs), a family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activated by the proteolytic cleavage of their extracellular N-terminal domain.
Alejandro Alvarez-Arce   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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