Protective role of protease-activated receptor-2 in anaphylaxis model mice. [PDF]
Anaphylaxis is a severe life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction induced by mast cell degranulation. Among the various mediators of mast cells, little is known about the role of tryptase. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the role of protease-activating
Maho Nakazawa +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Role of Protease-Activated Receptor 2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Hepatectomy [PDF]
Background and Objectives: Protease activated receptor-2 (PAR2) is elevated in a variety of cancers and has been promoted as a potential therapeutic target.
Ming-Chao Tsai +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Myeloid Protease-Activated Receptor-2 Contributes to Influenza A Virus Pathology in Mice [PDF]
BackgroundInnate immune responses to influenza A virus (IAV) infection are initiated in part by toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3). TLR3-dependent signaling induces an antiviral immune response and an NFκB-dependent inflammatory response.
Randall C. Gunther +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Role of trypsin and protease-activated receptor-2 in ovarian cancer.
Proteases have been implicated in the tumorigenesis and aggressiveness of a variety of cancer types. In fact, proteases have proven to be very clinically useful as tumor biomarkers in the blood of patients.
Kyu Kwang Kim +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
PARting Neuroinflammation with Protease-Activated Receptor 2 Pepducins. [PDF]
Scarisbrick IA.
europepmc +3 more sources
Plasminogen and its multiple receptors have been implicated in the responses of many different cell types. Among these receptors, histone 2B (H2B) has been shown to play a prominent role in macrophage responses.
Mitali Das +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Acanthamoeba protease activity promotes allergic airway inflammation via protease-activated receptor 2. [PDF]
Acanthamoeba is a free-living amoeba commonly present in the environment and often found in human airway cavities. Acanthamoeba possesses strong proteases that can elicit allergic airway inflammation.
Mi Kyung Park +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Protease-Activated Receptor-2 Modulates Protease-Activated Receptor-1–Driven Neointimal Hyperplasia [PDF]
Objective—Emerging evidence suggests that protease-activated receptors-1 and -2 (PAR1 and PAR2) can signal together in response to proteases found in the rapidly changing microenvironment of damaged blood vessels. However, it is unknown whether PAR1 and PAR2 promote or mitigate the hyperplastic response to arterial injury.
Leila M, Sevigny +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Potent Small Agonists of Protease Activated Receptor 2 [PDF]
Many proteases cut the PAR2 N-terminus resulting in conformational changes that activate cells. Synthetic peptides corresponding to newly exposed N-terminal sequences of PAR2 also activate the receptor at micromolar concentrations. PAR2-selective small molecules reported here induce PAR2-mediated intracellular calcium signaling at nanomolar ...
Yau, Mei-Kwan +9 more
openaire +7 more sources
Expression of protease-activated receptor 1 and 2 and anti-tubulogenic activity of protease-activated receptor 1 in human endothelial colony-forming cells. [PDF]
Endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs) are obtained from the culture of human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (hPBMNC) fractions and are characterised by high proliferative and pro-vasculogenic potential, which makes them of great interest for cell ...
Tiago M Fortunato +3 more
doaj +1 more source

