Results 81 to 90 of about 134,020 (288)

Active-Site-Directed Inhibitors of Prolyl Oligopeptidase Abolish Its Conformational Dynamics [PDF]

, 2016
Deciphering conformational dynamics is crucial for understanding the biological functions of proteins and for designing compounds targeting them. In particular, providing an accurate description of microsecond–millisecond motions opens the opportunity ...
Bernadó, Bernadó, Boehr, Brandt, Canning, Cunningham, Delaglio, Di Daniel, Fülöp, Gelis, Henzler-Wildman, Hornak, Jacques, Jaeger, Jorgensen, Kaszuba, Kichik, Konarev, Korzhnev, Li, Mertens, Mulder, Myöhänen, Nevola, Palmer, Religa, Savolainen, Savolainen, Shan, Svergun, Svergun, Tarragó, Tugarinov, Venäläinen, Yoshimoto   +34 more
core   +3 more sources

Automated Transcranial Photobiomodulation in Healthy Rats: Effects on Working Memory and Brain Markers

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Transcranial photobiomodulation (PBM) enhances spatial working memory in healthy rats under both continuous and alternating stimulation protocols. At the neural level, PBM modulates cytochrome c oxidase activity, increases prefrontal and hippocampal synaptic markers, and induces region‐specific c‐Fos expression. These effects suggest improved cognitive
Candela Zorzo, Lucía Rodríguez‐Fernández, Emily Gabriela Castillo‐Escalona, Juan A. Martínez, Laura Mañas, Natalia Arias, Jorge L. Arias   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microphysiological Systems in Cancer Research: Advancing Immunotherapy through Tumor Microenvironment‐Integrated Organ‐On‐Chip Models

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Emerging microphysiological systems reproduce the spatial, biochemical, and cellular complexity of the tumor microenvironment, surpassing 2D cultures and murine models. By integrating patient‐derived tumors, perfusable vasculature, and immune trafficking, these organ‐on‐chip platforms reveal mechanisms of immune evasion, predict therapeutic responses ...
Fabiana Moresi, Francesco Noto, Jyothsna Vasudevan, Xavier Bisteau, Giulia Adriani, Andrea Pavesi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Troponin T3 regulates nuclear localization of the calcium channel Cavβ1a subunit in skeletal muscle [PDF]

, 2015
The voltage-gated calcium channel (Cav) β1a subunit (Cavβ1a) plays an important role in excitation-contraction coupling (ECC), a process in the myoplasm that leads to muscle-force generation. Recently, we discovered that the Cavβ1a subunit travels to the
Delbono, Osvaldo, Hereñú, Claudia Beatriz, Jiang, Yang, Messi, Maria Laura, Pereyra, Andrea Soledad, Taylor, Jackson, Wang, Zhong Min, Zhang, Tan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Bilirubin Targeting WNK1 to Alleviate NLRP3‐Mediated Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
At physiological concentrations, bilirubin binds to the kinase domain of WNK1, thereby augmenting its activity and facilitating the phosphorylation of downstream SPAK/OSR1. This phosphorylation inhibits KCC2 activity, leading to elevate intracellular chloride levels in neurons.
Linfei Mao, Jiayu Lu, Quanjun Yang, Zhenqi Liu, Cuiping Wu, Bingbing Ke, Kaiyan Su, Haolin Yuan, Yaqi Cui, Yao Wang, Richard Salvi, Guang Yang, Shankai Yin, Feng Liu, Chunyan Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staurosporine induces necroptotic cell death under caspase-compromised conditions in U937 cells [PDF]

, 2012
For a long time necrosis was thought to be an uncontrolled process but evidences recently have revealed that necrosis can also occur in a regulated manner.
Barna, Gabor, Bauer, Pal I., Dunai, Zsuzsanna A., Imre, Gergely, Korcsmaros, Tamas, Mihalik, Rudolf, Petak, Istvan   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Pinoresinol Diglucoside Attenuates Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 4‐Mediated Ferritinophagy Associated with Cisplatin‐Induced Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pinoresinol diglucoside, a bioactive component extracted from traditional Chinese medicine, attenuates cisplatin‐induced ototoxicity in vivo and in vitro. The protective effect is achieved by downregulation of Socs1. The present study is the first to investigate the expression and function of Socs1 in inner ear, which is known to promote ferroptosis ...
Yin Chen, Cheng Cheng, Ao Li, Dengbin Ma, Siyu Li, Handong Wang, Song Gao, Dingding Liu, Panpan Song, Chenjie Yu, Xiaoyun Qian, Guoqiang Wan, Xia Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Exercise‐Induced Cognitive Protection in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
sEVs have a critical role in orchestrating interorgan crosstalk and mediating exercise‐induced therapeutic effects. Lin et al. demonstrates that sEVs miR‐17/20a‐5p mediates the muscle‐brain crosstalk and emphasizes the central role of mTOR signaling in executing molecular programs that can protect brain health in response to exercise. Abstract Physical
Huawei Lin, Lianhua Yin, Weilin Liu, Rui Li, Tao Jiang, Minguang Yang, Yajun Cao, Sinuo Wang, Yan Yu, Cong Chen, Xiaoqin Guo, Wenju Wang, Huanhuan Liu, Yaling Dai, Jiamin Yan, Yanting Lin, Yanyi Ding, Chendong Ruan, Lei Yang, Tiecheng Wu, Jing Tao, Lidian Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic and proteomic profiling of responses to toxic metals in human lung cells. [PDF]

, 2003
Examining global effects of toxic metals on gene expression can be useful for elucidating patterns of biological response, discovering underlying mechanisms of toxicity, and identifying candidate metal-specific genetic markers of exposure and response ...
Andrew, Angeline S, Barchowsky, Aaron, Hamilton, Joshua W, Klei, Linda, O'Hara, Kimberley A, Soucy, Nicole V, Temple, Kaili A, Warren, Amy J   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

LRRC8A Regulates Outer Hair Cell Volume and Electromotility and is Required for Hearing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies LRRC8A‐dependent volume‐regulated anion channels (VRACs) as essential for cochlear outer hair cells' electromotility and auditory signal amplification. LRRC8A deficiency disrupts cell volume control, impairs auditory sensitivity, and causes deafness, while targeted LRRC8A re‐expression restores auditory function.
Shengnan Wang, Yuehui Xi, Qiaojun Fang, Sai Shi, Fei Wang, Fuyu Xian, Zhongyang Zhang, Yuxin Yang, Xishuo Jin, Xiaomin Wang, Chen Cao, Hailin Zhang, Nikita Gamper, Zhigang Xu, Haitao Shen, Ping Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source