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SYNTHESIS AND POST-TRANSLATIONAL PROCESSING OF SURFACTANT PROTEIN C

Pediatric Pathology & Molecular Medicine, 2001
Traditional thinking about surfactant proteins has centered around their effects on the biophysical properties of surfactant phospholipids. Accumulated data now suggests that the four major surfactant proteins (SPs) are a biochemically and functionally diverse group of mammalian peptides that have function beyond modification of alveolar surface ...
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Impact of post-translational modifications of proteins on the inflammatory process

Biochemical Society Transactions, 2007
PTM (post-translational modification) is the chemical modification of a protein after its translation. The well-studied PTM is phosphorylation, but, recently, PTMs have been re-focused by extensive studies on histone modifications and the discovery of the ubiquitin system.
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In vitro translation, post-translational processing and secretion of pulmonary surfactant protein B precursors

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 1989
Surfactant proteolipid SP-B is a hydrophobic protein of Mr = 8000 identified in organic solvent extracts of pulmonary surfactant. Analysis of the human SP-B RNA predicts that the active surfactant peptide is derived by proteolysis of an Mr = 40,000 precursor.
M A, O'Reilly   +5 more
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Post-translational modified proteins are biomarkers of autoimmune-processes: NETosis and the inflammatory–autoimmunity connection

Clinica Chimica Acta, 2017
Basic research is showing new mechanisms involved in early immune responses and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap (NET) formation (or NETosis) is of key importance as first line defense against bacteria, virus and protozoa. Enzymatic modification of arginine in citrulline in histones is the prerequisite of NETosis being it necessary for decondensation and ...
Bruschi, Maurizio   +9 more
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Post-Translational Processing of Surfactant Protein-C Proprotein

American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, 2001
Rat surfactant protein (SP)-C is a 3.7-kD hydrophobic lung-specific protein generated from proteolytic processing of a 21-kD propeptide (SP-C(21)). We have demonstrated that initial post-translational processing of SP-C(21) involves two cleavages of the COOH-terminus (Beers and colleagues, J. Biol. Chem. 1994;269:20,318--20,328).
A L, Johnson   +6 more
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Post-translational Proteolytic Processing on Intracellular Proteins by Cathepsins and Cystatins

2010
Post-translational proteolytic modification by limited proteolysis is not only a biological process that produces biologically active proteins (peptides), but because almost all intracellular biologically active proteins are synthesized as pre-pro forms, ordered limited proteolysis by specific proteases is an essential process.
Nobuhiko Katunuma   +2 more
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Synthesis and post-translational processing of surfactant protein C.

Pediatric pathology & molecular medicine, 2002
Traditional thinking about surfactant proteins has centered around their effects on the biophysical properties of surfactant phospholipids. Accumulated data now suggests that the four major surfactant proteins (SPs) are a biochemically and functionally diverse group of mammalian peptides that have function beyond modification of alveolar surface ...
K O, Solarin, W J, Wang, M F, Beers
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Protein Transport and Post-translational Processing in Photosystem II Biosynthesis and Homeostasis

2005
The biogenesis, repair and homeostasis of Photosystem II (PS II) requires both protein targeting and post-translational modification. The various chloroplast targeting pathways for both nuclear-encoded and chloroplast-encoded proteins are described, with emphasis on the subunits of PS II.
Steven M. Theg, Lan-Xin Shi
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Engineering Post-Translational Processing of Recombinant Proteins Produced in Insect Cell Culture

2000
A number of host organisms are used today to facilitate the production of recombinant proteins. Recombinant proteins are produced in cultures derived from both prokaryotic and eukaryotic sources. The proteins obtained from these sources are used in a wide range of applications including diagnostics, structure-function studies, therapeutics, and ...
E. Ailor, M. J. Betenbaugh
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Post-translational processing in the synthesis of egg-specific protein in the silkworm, Bombyx mori

Insect Biochemistry, 1989
Abstract The post-translational processing of egg-specific protein (ESP) in developing ovarian follicles of the silkworm, Bombyx mori was analyzed using in vivo and in vitro labeling systems with some radioactive precursors. The labeling with[ 35 S]methionine revealed that ESP is first synthesized as 69 kDa peptide (69K-ESP) which is then ...
Yukihiro Sato, Okitsugu Yamashita
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