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Post-translational Modifications of the Protein Termini [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Post-translational modifications (PTM) involve enzyme-mediated covalent addition of functional groups to proteins during or after synthesis. These modifications greatly increase biological complexity and are responsible for orders of magnitude change ...
Li Chen, Anna Kashina
doaj   +5 more sources

Post-translational modifications in rosacea [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that primarily affects the central facial region, including the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Its clinical features include episodic flushing, persistent erythema, telangiectasia, papulopustular lesions,
Xuting Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Post‐Translational Modifications in Animal Circadian Clocks [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The circadian clock is a fundamental biological system that synchronizes behavioral and physiological processes such as metabolism and immunity with the 24 h day‐night cycle.
Xianhui Liu, Yong Zhang
doaj   +2 more sources

Post-translational modifications in Neuroimmune cells during neuroinflammation: integrated regulatory networks and therapeutic opportunities [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Direct
Neuroinflammation represents a common pathological mechanism underlying a wide range of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, encompassing neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs), ischemic stroke (IS), traumatic brain injury (TBI), and demyelinating ...
Wei Li   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sirtuin Oxidative Post-translational Modifications

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Increased sirtuin deacylase activity is correlated with increased lifespan and healthspan in eukaryotes. Conversely, decreased sirtuin deacylase activity is correlated with increased susceptibility to aging-related diseases.
Kelsey S. Kalous   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications of Extracellular Proteasome

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is one of the major protein degradation pathways in eukaryotic cells. Abnormal functioning of this system has been observed in cancer and neurological diseases.
Anna S. Tsimokha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications That Drive Prostate Cancer Progression

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
While a protein primary structure is determined by genetic code, its specific functional form is mostly achieved in a dynamic interplay that includes actions of many enzymes involved in post-translational modifications.
Ivana Samaržija
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Translational Modifications Aid Archaeal Survival

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Since the pioneering work of Carl Woese, Archaea have fascinated biologists of almost all areas given their unique evolutionary status, wide distribution, high diversity, and ability to grow in special environments.
Ping Gong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

“NO” Time in Fear Response: Possible Implication of Nitric-Oxide-Related Mechanisms in PTSD

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition characterized by persistent fear responses and altered neurotransmitter functioning due to traumatic experiences.
Mariana G. Fronza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of Kindlins and the Control of Integrin Function

open access: yesCells, 2021
Integrins serve as conduits for the transmission of information between cells and their extracellular environment. Signaling across integrins is bidirectional, transducing both inside-out and outside-signaling.
Katarzyna Bialkowska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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