Results 201 to 210 of about 41,275 (256)
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Protein-tyrosine phosphatases and cancer

Nature Reviews Cancer, 2006
Tyrosine phosphorylation is an important signalling mechanism in eukaryotic cells. In cancer, oncogenic activation of tyrosine kinases is a common feature, and novel anticancer drugs have been introduced that target these enzymes. Tyrosine phosphorylation is also controlled by protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs).
Carina Hellberg, Frank D Böhmer
exaly   +3 more sources

PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASES

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 1993
The process of reversible phosphorylation is perhaps the cell's most prevalent means of regulation at the molecular level. It has been estimated that up to 30% of all cellular proteins are phosphorylated, and phosphorylation has been shown to play a crucial regulatory role in such diverse cellular events as metabolism, growth and differentiation ...
K M, Walton, J E, Dixon
openaire   +3 more sources

Protein tyrosine phosphatases

Frontiers in Bioscience, 2002
The molecular mechanisms of signal transduction have been at the focus of increasingly intense scientific research. As a result, our understanding of protein tyrosine kinase-mediated signaling has advanced at an unprecedented pace during the past decade.
T, Mustelin   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases

2004
The process of reversible phosphorylation is perhaps the cell's most prevalent means of regulation at the molecular level. It has been estimated that up to 30% of all cellular proteins are phosphorylated, and phosphorylation has been shown to play a crucial regulatory role in such diverse cellular events as metabolism, growth and differentiation ...
Matthew L, Jones, Alastair W, Poole
openaire   +3 more sources

Protein tyrosine phosphatases

International Journal of Oncology, 1997
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) balance the action of tyrosine kinases to maintain a set level of cellular tyrosine phosphorylation. Increases in tyrosine phosphorylation produced by transformation with constitutively active tyrosine kinases can initiate cellular proliferation. PTPases may act as tumor suppressors to counteract the transforming
B, Goldsmith, S, Koizumi
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases in Autoimmunity

Annual Review of Immunology, 2008
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) are important regulators of many cellular functions and a growing number of PTPs have been implicated in human disease conditions, such as developmental defects, neoplastic disorders, and immunodeficiency. Here, we review the involvement of PTPs in human autoimmunity. The leading examples include the allelic variant
Torkel, Vang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases in Osteoclasts

Critical Reviews™ in Eukaryotic Gene Expression, 2007
Osteoclasts are large cells derived from the monocyte-macrophage hematopoietic cell lineage, whose primary function is to degrade bone in various physiological contexts. Reversible phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in proteins is known to play significant roles in regulating the function of osteoclasts, much as it does in other cell types.
Shira, Granot-Attas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protozoan protein tyrosine phosphatases

International Journal for Parasitology, 2008
The aim of this review is to provide a synthesis of the published experimental data on protein tyrosine phosphatases from parasitic protozoa, in silico analysis based on the availability of completed genomes and to place available data for individual phosphatases from different unicellular parasites into the comparative and evolutionary context.
Alexandra V, Andreeva   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases and their Inhibitors

Current Medicinal Chemistry, 2005
Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) is the family of enzymes that are key players in cellular signal transduction system and perturbation in their functioning is implicated in many disease-states. Diverse chemical compounds are being synthesized and evaluated as PTP inhibitors.
Purushottam M, Dewang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein tyrosine phosphatases in signaling

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 1996
During the past few years, molecular cloning has established the existence of a structurally diverse family of intracellular and transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases). The importance of PTPases in signaling is best understood in three model systems: the mammalian transmembrane CD45 PTPase, the Drosophila Src homology (SH)2 domain ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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