BRAF inhibitor or BRAF/MEK inhibitor treatment for patients with metastatic BRAF V600E mutated differentiated thyroid cancer [PDF]
Objective: The aim of this study is to demonstrate the real-life efficacy of BRAF and MEK inhibitors in patients with advanced thyroid cancer. Subjects and methods: This retrospective study evaluated the clinical efficacy of either a BRAF inhibitor ...
Inbar Finkel +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Development of a method for screening short-lived proteins using green fluorescent protein. [PDF]
We have developed a screening technology for the identification of short-lived proteins. A green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion cDNA library was generated for monitoring degradation kinetics. Cells expressing a subset of the GFP-cDNA expression library
Coffino, Philip +2 more
core
Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller +17 more
wiley +1 more source
The expression of tumour suppressors and proto-oncogenes in tissues susceptible to their hereditary cancers. [PDF]
BackgroundStudies of familial cancers have found that only a small subset of tissues are affected by inherited mutations in a given tumour suppressor gene (TSG) or proto-oncogene (POG), even though the mutation is present in all tissues.
Muir, Brian, Nunney, Leonard
core
We show that the majority of the 18 analyzed recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming. The most potent mutations are activating, co‐operate with other ERBB receptors, and are sensitive to pan‐ERBB inhibitors. Activating ERBB4 mutations also promote therapy resistance in EGFR‐mutant lung cancer.
Veera K. Ojala +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The X-linked tumor suppressor TSPX downregulates cancer-drivers/oncogenes in prostate cancer in a C-terminal acidic domain dependent manner. [PDF]
TSPX is a tumor suppressor gene located at Xp11.22, a prostate cancer susceptibility locus. It is ubiquitously expressed in most tissues but frequently downregulated in various cancers, including lung, brain, liver and prostate cancers.
Chris Lau, Yun-Fai +4 more
core +1 more source
Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Mixed pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma and ganglioglioma with existence of BRAF V600E mutation
Objective To investigate the clinicopathological and molecular genetic features of one case of mixed pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) and ganglioglioma (GG) with BRAF V600E mutation.
Lei-ming WANG +4 more
doaj
This study shows that copy number variations (CNVs) can be reliably detected in formalin‐fixed paraffin‐embedded (FFPE) solid cancer samples using ultra‐low‐pass whole‐genome sequencing, provided that key (pre)‐analytical parameters are optimized.
Hanne Goris +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcriptional regulation of the human ALDH1A1 promoter by the oncogenic homeoprotein TLX1/HOX11 [PDF]
The homeoprotein TLX1, which is essential to spleen organogenesis and oncogenic when aberrantly expressed in immature T cells, functions as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator, being capable of activation or repression depending on cell type and/or ...
Greene, W.K. +4 more
core +1 more source

