Results 71 to 80 of about 420,897 (152)
Proton-Translocating Nicotinamide Nucleotide Transhydrogenase: A Structural Perspective
Nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase (TH) is an enzyme complex in animal mitochondria and bacteria that utilizes the electrochemical proton gradient across membranes to drive the production of NADPH.
Pius S. Padayatti +2 more
core +1 more source
Genomic variation drives plant flavor diversification
This review explains how genomic variation shapes plant flavor by altering the biosynthetic and regulatory pathways of key attributes like sweetness, acidity, bitterness, piquancy, astringency, and aroma. It also discusses how multi‐omics, AI‐assisted breeding, and gene editing can translate this knowledge into plants with improved flavor, nutrition ...
Huimin Hu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT As a major commercial legume crop, soybean ranks among the world's most significant sources of edible oil and plant protein. We previously identified a SEIPIN homologue (FA9) at the fatty acid 9 locus that promotes fatty acid accumulation in soybean.
Hui Li +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Three proton-pumping ATPases in yeast.
Yeast cells contain three distinct proton-pumping ATPases associated with the mitochondrial, vacuolar or plasma membranes.
Boutry, Marc, Goffeau, André
core
P-type ATPases in Health and Disease
P-type ATPases are a large group of evolutionary related ion and lipid pumps that have in common that they catalyze a transient phosphorylated intermediate at a key conserved aspartate residue within the pump in order to function.
Sigrid A. Langhans +2 more
core +1 more source
The different Abε's CTD states act as different “gears” to modulate ATP synthesis/hydrolysis, allowing the cell to adapt to environmental changes. Under unfavorable conditions, ATP synthesis is maintained while hydrolysis is inhibited through extended εCTD (low‐gear mode).
Khoa C. M. Le +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ATP13A3 and ATP13A4 mediate the plasma membrane uptake of the polyamines, putrescine and spermidine, in an ATP‐dependent manner. ATP13A3 is broadly expressed across human tissues, whereas ATP13A4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the brain and lung.
Haruka Morimoto +4 more
wiley +1 more source
From Dysbiosis to Disease: How Vaginal Microbiota Shape Group B Streptococcus Pathogenesis
Lactobacillus crispatus plays a critical role in the vaginal microbiome. Limiting glucose shifts metabolism toward HMO consumption and amino acid metabolism. These actions enable alkali production and competition. Homeostasis, characterized by dense Lactobacilli colonization and suppression of pathogens, provides resistance to dysbiosis.
Julie A. Talbert, Steven D. Townsend
wiley +1 more source
Genome sequence of Salinisphaera shabanensis, a gammaproteobacterium from the harsh, variable environment of the brine-seawater interface of the Shaban Deep in the Red Sea. [PDF]
We present the genome of Salinisphaera shabanensis, isolated from a brine-seawater interface and representing a new order within the Gammaproteobacteria. Its adaptations to physicochemical and nutrient availability fluctuations include six genes encoding
Alam, Intikhab +3 more
core +1 more source
Vacuolar-type proton pump ATPases: Acidification and pathological relationships [PDF]
Vacuolar H + -translocating ATPase (V- ATPase) is a universal proton pump, and its activity is required for a variety of cell biological processes, such as membrane trafficking, receptor-mediated endocytosis, lysosomal degradation of macromolecules ...
Wada, Yoh, Sun-Wada, Ge-Hong
core

