Results 71 to 80 of about 54,722 (268)

Selenium‐Based Nanoplatforms: An Emerging Theranostic Paradigm for Gynecological Cancers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This reivew summarizes Selenium as a multifunctional anticancer regulator in gynecological cancers. It reduces tumor risk, enhances therapeutic efficacy, and reduces treatment toxicity. Selenium also overcomes chemoraditherapy resistance, improving overall treatment outcomes. ABSTRACT Gynecological cancers present significant therapeutic challenges due
Hejing Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle radiation therapy in the management of adult high-grade glioma: A narrative review

open access: yesGlioma, 2020
This narrative review summarizes the current status of the use of particle radiation therapy on the treatment of adult malignant gliomas. Due to the unique physical property, particle (e.g., proton or carbon-ion) beam radiation therapy can improve ...
Lin Kong, Jiade J Lu
doaj   +1 more source

The scenario-based generalization of radiation therapy margins

open access: yes, 2015
We give a scenario-based treatment plan optimization formulation that is equivalent to planning with geometric margins if the scenario doses are calculated using the static dose cloud approximation.
Bokrantz, Rasmus, Fredriksson, Albin
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Perspectives on Perovskite Instability: From Atomistic Deformation to Device Degradation in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Multiscale perspectives on how excess charges in soft lead halide perovskites induce operational instability in photovoltaic devices are presented. Localized carriers formed under thermodynamic non‐equilibrium states modify atomistic interactions and drive lattice distortions, accelerating device degradation.
Joo‐Hong Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton beam therapy causing pericarditis – a rare case of radiation induced cardiotoxicity

open access: yesCardio-Oncology, 2022
Acute pericarditis is caused by the inflammation of the pericardium which can result in an effusion around the heart. Proton beam therapy causing radiation-induced pericarditis is not a well-known cause of pericarditis.
Rahul Gupta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of quantitative muscle MRI and an intelligent phenotyping housing system as advanced phenotyping methods in a mouse model of calpain 3‐deficient muscular dystrophy

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We applied quantitative MRI of the lower limb and automated home‐cage phenotyping to a mouse model of calpainopathy to detect early disease changes. At 15 months, calpain 3‐deficient mice showed increased water T2 values correlating with immune cell infiltration in the soleus and gastrocnemius muscles, while assessment of motor activity revealed only ...
Nicolina Südkamp   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Proton Beam Therapy Compared to Conventional Radiotherapy in Non-Metastatic Rectal Cancer: A Systematic Review of Clinical Outcomes

open access: yesMedicina
Background and Objectives: Conventional radiotherapies used in the current management of rectal cancer commonly cause iatrogenic radiotoxicity. Proton beam therapy has emerged as an alternative to conventional radiotherapy with the aim of improving ...
Kelvin Le   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RE-IRRADIATION OF NTRACRANIAL TUMORS WITH ACTIVE BEAM SCANNING PROTONS

open access: yesСибирский онкологический журнал, 2017
Recently, there has been a growing interest in the use of active beam scanning proton therapy for re-irradiation of CNS tumors. Although this treatment option for recurrent intracranial tumors is considered effective, however, it is rarely used because ...
I. A. Gulidov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Emulsion Film Detectors for Proton Radiography: Design and Test of the First Prototype

open access: yes, 2009
Proton therapy is nowadays becoming a wide spread clinical practice in cancer therapy and sophisticated treatment planning systems are routinely used to exploit at best the ballistic properties of charged particles.
Braccini, Saverio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Green Fuel Combustion Synthesis of CeO2 and Ag/CeO2 Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Applications

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silver‐doped cerium oxide nanoparticles (Ag/CeO2 NPs) were synthesized using Ricinus communis seed extract as a bio‐derived fuel in a solution combustion method. The combustion reaction, carried out at 450°C with AgNO3 and (NH4)2[Ce (NO3)6] as metal precursors, produced CeO2 and Ag/CeO2 NPs.
T. N. Ravishankar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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