Results 91 to 100 of about 55,360 (258)

Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems for intracerebral hemorrhage with therapeutic advances and emerging roles of the bone–brain axis

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems offer a promising approach for treating intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by overcoming blood‐brain barrier limitations, enabling precise, sustained release of neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory agents. These systems enhance treatment efficacy, but challenges remain in biosafety, drug penetration, and scalability ...
Haojun Shi, Min Chen, Yisheng Chen, MengYao Li, Jiale Ma, Zuozhen Yin, Li Wu, YangBao Miao, Zemin Ou, Ke Wu, Zhijie Xu, Lizhi Li, Shaocong Zhao, Shiwei He, Bin Huang, Guanwen He, Guanghui Wu, John H. Zhang, Liang Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Four Stereotactic Radiosurgery Planning Approaches for Treatment of Posterior Choroidal Melanoma

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This study evaluated four stereotactic radiosurgery planning approaches for posterior choroidal melanoma (CM). Analysis of thirteen CM cases resulted in a clinically meaningful reduction in dose to the brain for Brainlab Elements modulated arcs (BE) and Varian Eclipse HyperArc modulated arcs (HA) compared to Brainlab iPlan dynamic conformal arc therapy
Robert Nigro, Kenton Thompson, Cathy Markham, Adam U. Yeo, Daniel Sapkaroski, Claire Phillips   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton beam therapy achieves excellent local control for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer: a single-center retrospective study

Journal of Ovarian Research
Background Previous studies have demonstrated the benefit of radiation therapy for patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer; however, the effects of proton beam therapy in these patients remain unelucidated.
Yuta Endo, Yoshiaki Takagawa, Yuki Yoshimoto, Masanori Machida, Yuntao Dai, Yusuke Azami, Ichiro Seto, Kanako Takayama, Motohisa Suzuki, Tatsuhiko Nakasato, Yasuhiro Kikuchi, Takahiro Kato, Akiko Yamaguchi, Shu Soeda, Keiya Fujimori, Masao Murakami   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enriched Environment Enhances Motor Function in Mice With Cerebral Infarction by Promoting mTOR‐Dependent Autophagy in the Contralateral Dentate Nucleus

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although environmental enrichment (EE) promotes post‐stroke motor recovery, the mechanisms underlying its regulation of cerebellar dentate nucleus (DN) plasticity remain unclear; this study therefore investigated how EE coordinates autophagy, mitochondrial homeostasis, and synaptic remodeling in the contralateral DN to facilitate functional ...
Chuan‐Jie Wang, Ke‐Wei Yu, Jun‐Fa Wu, Feng Tao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Value of Nutrition Indices in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated With Lenvatinib

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) are simple markers that reflect immune and nutritional status. This retrospective study evaluated their prognostic significance in 276 patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who received first‐line lenvatinib. PNI and GNRI were calculated based on
Cheng‐Wei Kuo, Wei‐Chen Tai, Yen‐Hao Chen, Ming‐Chao Tsai, Jing‐Houng Wang, Sheng‐Nan Lu, Tsung‐Hui Hu, Chao‐Hung Hung, Chien‐Hung Chen, Yuan‐Hung Kuo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocrine disorders in pediatric medulloblastoma survivors treated with X-ray or proton beam therapy: a single-institution retrospective study

Endocrine Journal
Medulloblastoma, a common pediatric central nervous system disease, is managed with surgery, chemotherapy, and craniospinal irradiation (CSI) delivered with either X-rays or protons.
Naoya Kaneko, Shuntaro Morikawa, Megumi Endo, Nozomi Hishimura, Liu Zhitong, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Hisato Segoe, Jutaro Abe, Kazumi Oura, Saori Sawai, Minako Sugiyama, Yukayo Terashita, Shinsuke Hirabayashi, Yuko Cho, Akie Nakamura, Yukitomo Ishi, Seishin Takao, Yuto Matsuo, Shigeru Yamaguchi, Takayuki Hashimoto, Atsushi Manabe   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Natural History of Residual and Recurrent Disease in Advanced Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma: A Systematic Review

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Residual and recurrent disease in advanced juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibromas (JNAs) demonstrate spontaneous involution, reduction in size, or long‐term stability following initial treatment in 95% of patients. In this systematic review of 131 patients with advanced JNA, only 2% of patients demonstrated disease progression during surveillance, but ...
Shivani Angelique Kumar, Peter Petocz, Raewyn G. Campbell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo calculated CT numbers for improved heavy ion treatment planning

Nukleonika, 2014
Better knowledge of CT number values and their uncertainties can be applied to improve heavy ion treatment planning. We developed a novel method to calculate CT numbers for a computed tomography (CT) scanner using the Monte Carlo (MC) code, BEAMnrc ...
Qamhiyeh Sima, Wysocka-Rabin Anna, Jäkel Oliver   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion Activation Methods for Top‐Down Proteomics

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mass spectrometry (MS) has emerged as a premier method used to characterize the sequences of proteins. Top‐down proteomics aims to capture the multiple sources of structural diversity reflected in proteins, such as those that arise from alternative RNA splicing events or the addition of post‐translational modifications. Tandem MS (i.e., MS/MS)
Jada N. Walker, Jennifer S. Brodbelt
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic profiles of early biological responses to predict the treatment efficacy of proton therapy in liver cancer assessed with in vivo kinetic [18F]-FDG PET/MRI

Radiation Oncology
Background Proton beam therapy is an advanced treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. However, evaluating the response to treatment with tumor size alone is insufficient.
Yi-Hsiu Chung, I-Chun Cho, Fujie Jhang, Chi-Chang Weng, Gigin Lin, Ching-Fang Yu, Fang-Hsin Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source