Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans adhesion to epithelial cells
The ruminal bacteria Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans strain 2 (P. xylanivorans 2), that mediates the digestion of plant fiber, is considered an attractive candidate for probiotics. Adherence to the epithelium of the digestive tract of the host is one of the major requirements for probiotics. In this study, we assessed the adhesion of P.
Diego Grilli +7 more
openalex +5 more sources
Exploring the Gut and Oral Microbiomes in Psychoactive Substance Use: A Scoping Review of Clinical Studies. [PDF]
Substance use disorders are linked to high treatment dropout rates and limited therapeutic options. Clinical studies show that substance use disrupts gut and oral microbiomes, decreasing beneficial bacteria and increasing proinflammatory and opportunistic microbes.
Barkus A +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Butyrivibrio hungatei sp. nov. and Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans sp. nov., butyrate-producing bacteria from the rumen [PDF]
Two novel Gram-negative, anaerobic, non-spore-forming, butyrate-producing bacterial species, strains Mz 5T and JK 615T, were isolated from the rumen fluid of cow and sheep. Both strains were curved rods that were motile by means of single polar or subpolar flagellum and common in the rumen microbial ecosystem.
J Kopečný +4 more
openalex +3 more sources
Identification of GH10 xylanases in strains 2 and Mz5 of Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans
Genes encoding glycosyl hydrolase family 11 (GH11) xylanases and xylanases have been identified from Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans. In contrast, little is known about the diversity and distribution of the GH10 xylanase in strains of P. xylanivorans. Xylanase and associated activities of P.
Diego Grilli +6 more
openalex +4 more sources
We isolated and identified functional groups of bacteria in the rumen of Creole goats involved in ruminal fermentation of native forage shrubs. The functional bacterial groups were evaluated by comparing the total viable, total anaerobic, cellulolytic, hemicellulolytic, and amylolytic bacterial counts in the samples taken from fistulated goats fed ...
Diego Grilli +8 more
openalex +4 more sources
Potential of Selected Rumen Bacteria for Cellulose and Hemicellulose Degradation [PDF]
Herbivorous animals harbour potent cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic microorganisms that supply the host with nutrients acquired from degradation of ingested plant material. In addition to protozoa and fungi, rumen bacteria contribute a considerable part
Maša Zorec +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Electron transport phosphorylation in rumen butyrivibrios: unprecedented ATP yield for glucose fermentation to butyrate. [PDF]
From a genomic analysis of rumen butyrivibrios (Butyrivibrio and Pseudobutyrivibrio sp.), we have re-evaluated the contribution of electron transport phosphorylation (ETP) to ATP formation in this group.
Hackmann TJ, Firkins JL.
europepmc +4 more sources
Degradation and utilization of hemicellulose from species forage by Pseudobutyrivibrio ruminis and Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans. [PDF]
Este estudio fue desarrollado para determinar la degradación y utilización de la hemicelulosa contenida en diferentes forrajes por dos cepas bacterianas (P. xylanivorans 2 y P. ruminis 153), aisladas del rumen de caprinos Criollos.
Diego Grilli +6 more
openalex +1 more source
Multiomics of parkinsonism cynomolgus monkeys highlights significance of metabolites in interaction between host and microbiota. [PDF]
The gut microbiota has been demonstrated to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, conflicting findings regarding specific microbial species have been reported, possibly due to confounding factors within human ...
Gao JM +11 more
europepmc +3 more sources
La producción de xilanasas por pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans confirma el potencial fibrolítico de este futuro probiótico [PDF]
Recientemente, nuestro equipo logró aislar una bacteria de la especie Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans (cepa 2) a partir del contenido ruminal de cabras Criollas.
Soledad Ruíz +10 more
openalex +2 more sources

