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Wherefore the Magic? The Evolutionary Role of Psilocybin in Nature [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Research into psychedelic compounds is in resurgence because of the exciting potential for their use in the treatment of psychiatric and mental health disorders. Despite this revival, remarkably little is known about their evolution.
K. J. Matthews Nicholass   +16 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Exploring Psilocybe spp. mycelium and fruiting body chemistry for potential therapeutic compounds [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology, 2023
Psilocybe mushrooms, otherwise known as “magic” mushrooms, owe their psychedelic effect to psilocin, a serotonin subtype 2A (5-HT2A) receptor agonist and metabolite of psilocybin, the primary indole alkaloid found in Psilocybe species. Metabolomics is an
Adam Waldbillig   +4 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Three New Fungi from China: A Potentially Psychoactive Psilocybe and Two Deconica Species [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
The saprotrophic genera Deconica and Psilocybe exhibit broad geographic distributions across temperate and subtropical biomes globally. Despite China’s rich fungal diversity, taxonomic studies of these genera remain limited, with few species previously ...
Hai-Ying Feng   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Overview on the Taxonomy, Phylogenetics and Ecology of the Psychedelic Genera Psilocybe, Panaeolus, Pluteus and Gymnopilus

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2022
Psilocybin and psilocin, two psychoactive components found in “magic mushrooms,” have therapeutic potential in a number of mental health disorders without the addictiveness and overdose risks found in other mind-altering drugs, such as cocaine ...
Soumya Ghosh   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Current use of holy mushrooms of the genus Psilocybe in a Zapotec community in Oaxaca, Mexico [PDF]

open access: yesIMA Fungus
The use of psychoactive Psilocybe mushrooms as entheogens by the Mazatecs of Oaxaca became known to the world in 1957. While the Mazatec Region has been the focus of research, historical records indicate that other indigenous groups in Mexico, including ...
Mara Ximena Haro-Luna   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Chemical Composition and Biological Activities of Psilocybe Mushrooms: Gaps and Perspectives [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
The Psilocybe genus is known for producing tryptamine alkaloids, specifically the compounds psilocybin and psilocin, which have shown antidepressant and anxiolytic potential.
Mateus A. Luz   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Extraction Yields of Psilocybin and Psilocin: A Short Review of Current Methods and Their Implications [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
The growing body of evidence supporting the therapeutic efficacy of psychoactive substances, like psilocybin, has driven significant interest in recent decades due to their low toxicity and potential applications in treating various mental health ...
Taynah P. Galdino   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mycelium Growth and Development of Psilocybe spp. Mother Cultures on Agar-Based Media [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
The resurgence of interest in the therapeutic potential of psilocybin-producing mushrooms has recently led to numerous research and commercialization efforts.
Marco Pepe   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cultivation, chemistry, and genome of <i>Psilocybe zapotecorum</i>. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Psychedelic Stud, 2023
AbstractPsilocybe zapotecorumis a strongly blue-bruising psilocybin mushroom used by indigenous groups in southeastern Mexico and beyond. While this species has a rich history of ceremonial use, research into its chemistry and genetics have been limited.
Miller DR   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

A draft reference assembly of the Psilocybe cubensis genome [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] [PDF]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2021
We describe the use of high-fidelity single molecule sequencing to assemble the genome of the psychoactive Psilocybe cubensis mushroom. The genome is 46.6Mb, 46% GC, and in 32 contigs with an N50 of 3.3Mb. The BUSCO completeness scores are 97.6% with 1.2%
Kevin McKernan   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

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