Results 61 to 70 of about 24,901 (225)

Amphetamine, but not methylphenidate, increases ethanol intake in adolescent male, but not in female, rats [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction: There has been an increasing interest in analyzing the interactions between stimulants and ethanol during childhood and adolescence. Stimulants are used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in these developmental stages,
Acevedo, Adriani, Aleksandrov, Andersen, Atianjoh, Berardo, Brandon, Brunelle, Burke, Camarini, Chong, Crawford, Crowley, Cryan, Dalsgaard, Diaz Heijtz, Doremus-Fitzwater, Duke, Fahlke, Feltmann, Fernandez, Frey, Frolov, Gaytan, Gaytan, Gaytan, Gaytan, Gill, Gowin, Heinz, Izenwasser, Jones, Justo, Kameda, Karanikas, Karim, Kozanian, Krasnova, Kuczenski, Kuczenski, Lambert, Mandt, Mannuzza, McClintick, McCullough, McDougall, McDougall, Naimi, National-Research-Council, Pascual, Pilatti, Pilatti, Pilatti, Pinsky, Ponce, Quinn, Quinn, Renard, Ruiz, Salisbury, Schenk, Schuckit, Schuckit, Soeters, Spear, Spear, Sripada, Stewart, Strakowski, Tirelli, Vendruscolo, Venkataraman, Venniro, Wagner, Wetzell, Wille-Bille, Winer, Wolgin   +77 more
core   +1 more source

Psychiatric History and Postpartum Depression: The Mediating Role of Obstetric Complications

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Psychiatric history is the strongest risk factor for postpartum depression (PPD). Obstetric complications, more prevalent among women with a psychiatric history, are also independent risk factors. However, the mechanisms linking these factors to PPD remain unclear.
Mette‐Marie Zacher Kjeldsen, Katrine Holde, Line Bager, Veerle Bergink, Emely Ek Blæhr, Janne Tidselbak Larsen, Kathrine Bang Madsen, Merete Lund Mægbæk, Liselotte Vogdrup Petersen, Trine Munk‐Olsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mouse model for binge-level methamphetamine use

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2016
Binge/crash cycles of methamphetamine (MA) use are frequently reported by individuals suffering from MA use disorders. An MA binge is self-reported as multiple daily doses that commonly accumulate to 800 mg/day (~10 mg/kg/day for a 170 pound human).
Shkelzen Shabani, Sydney K Houlton, Laura Hellmuth, Erika Mojica, John R.K. Mootz, Zhen Zhu, Cheryl Reed, Tamara J Phillips, Tamara J Phillips   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A validation study of the CirCom comorbidity score in an English cirrhosis population using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose: The CirCom score has been developed from Danish data as a specific measure of comorbidity for cirrhosis to predict all-cause mortality. We compared its performance with the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) in an English cirrhosis population ...
Crooks, Colin J., Jepson, Peter, West, Joe   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens, Dahbia Belahda, Carine Graux, Noe Igounenc, Chris Serrand, Paul Rochefort, Thibault Mura, Felix Sergent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of caffeine supplementation on anaerobic and aerobic performance in sleep-restricted male college soccer players

Frontiers in Physiology
This study aimed to explore the effects of sleep restriction of ≤5 h within 24 h on anaerobic and aerobic performance in male college soccer players and evaluated the effects of acute supplementation of 3 mg⋅kg−1 caffeine on the aerobic and anaerobic ...
Ruiqi Cheng, Ruiqi Cheng, Ning Wang, Weili He, Zeng Zhou, Zhen Chen, Xiaotian Li, Xiaotian Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adolescent cocaine exposure simplifies orbitofrontal cortical dendritic arbors

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2014
Cocaine and amphetamine remodel dendritic spines within discrete cortico-limbic brain structures including the orbitofrontal cortex (oPFC). Whether dendrite structure is similarly affected, and whether pre-existing cellular characteristics influence ...
Lauren M DePoy, Riley E Perszyk, Kelsey S Zimmermann, Anthony J Koleske, Shannon Leigh Gourley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder: A pilot open‐label safety and feasibility study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background & Aims There are few effective treatments for methamphetamine use disorder, despite increasing global demand. Here, we assessed the safety and feasibility of outpatient psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder. Design Single arm, open label pilot study.
Elizabeth Knock, Krista J. Siefried, Gill Bedi, Steven Albert, Richard O. Day, Nadine Ezard, Margaret Ross, Paul Liknaitzky, Jonathan Brett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge, attitude, and practices of areca nut and betel quid chewing among the adult population – A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study

SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences
Background: The use of areca nut also known as supari or chaali is an age-old tradition and very popular in people living in South Asian countries. However, in general, people know very little about its ill effects.
Juhi Gupta, Vipul Jain
doaj   +1 more source

Hnrnph1 Is A Quantitative Trait Gene for Methamphetamine Sensitivity. [PDF]

, 2015
Psychostimulant addiction is a heritable substance use disorder; however its genetic basis is almost entirely unknown. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping in mice offers a complementary approach to human genome-wide association studies and can ...
Bryant, Camron D, Cheng, Riyan, Guido, Michael A, Johnson, W Evan, Kirkpatrick, Stacey L, Kole, Loren A, Lim, Jackie E, Palmer, Abraham A, Parker, Clarissa C, Reed, Eric R, Shen, Ying, Sokoloff, Greta, Yazdani, Neema   +12 more
core   +3 more sources