Results 31 to 40 of about 4,531 (220)

Magnetic Resonance-Guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders: Potential for use as a Novel Ablative Surgical Technique

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Surgical treatment for psychiatric disorders, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and depression, using ablative techniques, such as cingulotomy and capsulotomy, have historically been controversial for a number of scientific, social, and ethical
Kyung Won Chang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropsychological outcome in refractory obsessive–compulsive disorder treated with anterior capsulotomy including repeated surgery

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Volume 75, Issue 3, Page 101-107, March 2021., 2021
Aim Anterior capsulotomy (AC) is one of the last therapeutic options for obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) refractory to conservative treatments. Several forms of cognitive dysfunction have been identified after assessment of neuropsychological outcomes in OCD patients; however, few studies focused on cognitive changes in OCD patients after surgery ...
Lenka Krámská   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Treatment for Refractory Aggression after Bacterial Meningitis Complicated by Stroke: Case Report

open access: yesBrazilian Neurosurgery, 2022
Bacterial meningitis remains a public health problem. One of the complications of this group of diseases is cerebral ischemia, an important indicator of severity and an independent predictor of poor prognosis.
Pietro Alessandro Vaccario   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulation in Psychiatric disorders: Experimental and Clinical evidence for reward and motivation network Deep Brain Stimulation: Focus on the medial forebrain bundle

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 53, Issue 1, Page 89-113, January 2021., 2021
The review introduces the reader to Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the medial forebrain bundle (MFB), a therapeutic option currently being tested in clinical trials in major depressive patients resistant to conventional treatment strategies.
Máté D. Döbrössy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invasive treatment of selected psychiatric diseases

open access: yesQuality in Sport, 2023
Mental disorders are a significant clinical problem due to the frequent ineffectiveness of their treatment. This is due to the not fully understood etiopathogenesis of these diseases.
Bartosz Basiaga   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurophysiological Characterization of Posteromedial Hypothalamus in Anaesthetized Patients

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) requires a precise localization, which is especially difficult at the hypothalamus, because it is usually performed in anesthetized patients.
Jesús Pastor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychosurgery: A History from Prefrontal Lobotomy to Deep Brain Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorders features a long and controversial history. This article explores a ‘spectrum of psychosurgery,’ describing how old-fashioned and controversial prefrontal lobotomy gradually evolved into modern day ...
Baldwin, Ashley   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Neurosurgery for Refractory Schizophrenia: A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesBrazilian Neurosurgery, 2020
Schizophrenia is a chronic and disabling psychiatric disease that can be refractory to conventional treatment. The present study aims to gather information about the circuitry related to schizophrenia to describe possible surgical targets, and to ...
Bruna Veronese Almeida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvements in obsessive–compulsive disorder and schizophrenia after left putaminal hemorrhage

open access: yes, 2021
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Volume 75, Issue 11, Page 354-355, November 2021.
Kohei Echizen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Connectivity in deep brain stimulation for self-injurious behavior: multiple targets for a common network?

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Self-injurious behavior (SIB) is associated with diverse psychiatric conditions. Sometimes (e.g., in patients with autism spectrum disorder or acquired brain injuries), SIB is the most dominant symptom, severely restricting the psychosocial functioning ...
Petra Heiden   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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