Cold and hot extremozymes: industrial relevance and current trends
The development of enzymes for industrial applications relies heavily on the use of microorganisms. The intrinsic properties of microbial enzymes e.g. consistency, reproducibility and high yields along with many others, has pushed their introduction into
Felipe eSarmiento +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Surviving in hot and cold: psychrophiles and thermophiles from Deception Island volcano, Antarctica [PDF]
Polar volcanoes harbor unique conditions of extreme temperature gradients capable of selecting different types of extremophiles. Deception Island is a marine stratovolcano located at Maritime Antarctica that is notable for its pronounced temperature ...
Araujo, GG +7 more
core +3 more sources
Biotechnological uses of enzymes from psychrophiles [PDF]
The bulk of the Earth's biosphere is cold (e.g. 90% of the ocean's waters are ≤ 5°C), sustaining a broad diversity of microbial life. The permanently cold environments vary from the deep ocean to alpine reaches and to polar regions. Commensurate with the
Ertan, H ; https://orcid.org/ +21 more
core +2 more sources
Fifty samples of chilled Mugil cephalus “Mullet” were randomly purchased from Port-Said markets. The samples were examined for enumeration and isolation of hydrogen sulfide producing psychrophilic bacteria.
H.E.M. FARAG, NAHLA T. KORASHY
doaj +1 more source
Understanding High-Salt and Cold Adaptation of a Polyextremophilic Enzyme
The haloarchaeon Halorubrum lacusprofundi is among the few polyextremophilic organisms capable of surviving in one of the most extreme aquatic environments on Earth, the Deep Lake of Antarctica (−18 °C to +11.5 °C and 21–28%, w/v salt content). Hence, H.
Ram Karan +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Some Like It Hot –Structural Changes in Extremophile Rubredoxin at 120 °C
We reveal the high temperature crystal structure of a hyperthermophilic (Pyrococcus furiosus) rubredoxin at 393 K (120 °C), together with multiple complementary structures down to 100 K. The results are compared with molecular dynamics calculations. Significant changes in H‐bonding are observed.
Tzanko Doukov +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Diversity, Ecological Role and Biotechnological Potential of Antarctic Marine Fungi
The Antarctic Ocean is one of the most remote and inaccessible environments on our planet and hosts potentially high biodiversity, being largely unexplored and undescribed.
Stefano Varrella +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Capsular polysaccharides and lipopolysaccharides from psychrophiles: structural characterization and biological activity. [PDF]
Psychrophiles are microorganisms able to colonize cold environments. Some of the adaptation strategies of Gram-negative bacteria involve the external layer (such as LPSs and CPSs).
Di Guida, Rossella
core
Disappearing Kilimanjaro snow—Are we the last generation to explore equatorial glacier biodiversity?
Glaciation accompanied our human ancestors in Africa throughout the Pleistocene. Regrettably, equatorial glaciers and snow are disappearing rapidly, and we are likely the last generation who will get to know these peculiar places. Despite the permanently
Krzysztof Zawierucha, Daniel H. Shain
doaj +1 more source
Metagenomic Analysis of Low-Temperature Environments [PDF]
The Earth’s permanently cold biosphere is known to harbour abundant microbial biomass and represents a rich resource for the discovery of novel cold-adapted microorganisms, many of which form part of the ‘microbial dark matter’ which cannot be analysed ...
Sjöling, Sara, +7 more
core +1 more source

