Results 91 to 100 of about 15,256 (249)

Innate Immune Activation Is a Strong Suppressor of CCL22 and Impedes Regulatory T Cell–Dendritic Cell Interaction

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
During homeostasis, CCL22 is secreted by dendritic cells (DC), which mediate contacts between regulatory T cells (Treg) and DC to maintain immune balance. Activation of innate immunity via microbes or pattern recognition receptor (PRR) agonists induces the secretion of several soluble factors (e.g., type I and II interferons, IL‐10), which mediate ...
Ignazio Piseddu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Tomato Prf by Pto-like Protein Kinases

open access: yes, 2016
Tomato Prf encodes a nucleotide-binding domain shared by Apaf-1, certain R proteins, and CED-4 fused to C-terminal leucine-rich repeats (NBARC-LRR) protein that is required for bacterial immunity to Pseudomonas syringae and sensitivity to the ...
Mucyn, Tatiana   +4 more
core   +1 more source

HopZ3 acetylates key sites in the activation loop of PTO.

open access: yes, 2021
PTMs were analyzed using mass spectrometry for PTO after in vitro acetylation reaction (A) or co-expressed with HopZ3 or HopZ3_C300A in N. benthamiana (B–E). (A–B) In both in vitro (A) and in planta (B) analyses T204, a key residue in the activation loop
Richard W. Michelmore (7330301)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding MAPK cascades in plant immunity: Activation, regulation, integration, and pathogen manipulation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review focuses on mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and summarizes how plants regulate and integrate MAPK signaling in modulating plant immune responses. It also examines the effectors pathogens have evolved to manipulate MAPK activation and thereby inhibit plant immunity.
Guitao Zhong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techno-Economic Analysis and Power Take-Off Optimization of a Wave Energy Converter Adjacent to a Vertical Seawall

open access: yesEnergies
Wave energy converters (WECs) that are installed in nearshore environments offer several practical advantages, including easier access, lower maintenance, reduced transmission costs, and potential integration with the existing coastal infrastructure ...
Senthil Kumar Natarajan, Il Hyoung Cho
doaj   +1 more source

Lost in translation? Injunctions and patent enforcement in a transatlantic perspective

open access: yesThe Journal of World Intellectual Property, EarlyView.
Abstract As the European Directive on the Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRED) marked the twentieth anniversary of its adoption, renewed calls have emerged for its revision, aimed at fostering a more effective application of the principle of proportionality in patent enforcement.
Giuseppe Colangelo
wiley   +1 more source

Pto Dinner

open access: yes, 1985
Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Susan and Jay Johnston, left, and Hatton Sumner serve "The Classic," one of the Christ the King PTO dinners.
Klock, Roger
core  

Outcomes of post-traumatic osteomyelitis in a conflict setting: a retrospective cohort study in Gaza

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
AIM: Assess the microbiology and treatment outcomes of post-traumatic osteomyelitis (PTO) patients in Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) supported reconstructive surgical facilities in Gaza, pre-October 7, 2023, and identify recurrence risk factors ...
Rasha Aqel   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

ERF transcription factor StPti5 is a regulator of endophyte community maintenance in potato

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary We have recently identified an ethylene response factor, StPti5, as a susceptibility factor that negatively regulates immune responses to diverse pathogens. Here, we investigated the role of StPti5 in the processes involved in the colonization of potato with beneficial organisms.
Tjaša Lukan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

CBA at the PTO

open access: yes, 2016
What are the costs and benefits of patent laws? While Congress and the courts are often able to evade this difficult question, there is one institutional actor that is not only well-advised but also required to consider costs and benefits: the Patent and
Masur, Jonathan S., Masur, Jonathan
core  

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