Results 101 to 110 of about 2,069,003 (398)

The role of endothelin-1 in pulmonary arterial hypertension. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare but debilitating disease, which if left untreated rapidly progresses to right ventricular failure and eventually death. In the quest to understand the pathogenesis of this disease differences in the profile,
Chester, AH, Yacoub, MH
core   +1 more source

A Novel Protein‐Polysaccharide Oral Nanoemulsion Targeting Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells to Enhance the Therapeutic Effect of Pirfenidone on Fibrosis After Transarterial Chemoembolization for Liver Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) may aggravate liver fibrosis. In this study, a novel oral targeting nanoemulsion is fabricated to enhance the therapeutic effect of antifibrotic drug‐pirfenidone (PFD) on fibrosis after TACE. Studies have shown that PFD nanoemulsion can enhance the oral liver targeting effect of PFD, and effectively improve the ...
Zhimei Cheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation of PetCO2 during incremental exercise and severity of IPAH and CTEPH

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2022
Background and objective End-tidal PCO2 (PetCO2) patterns during exercise testing as well as ventilatory equivalents for CO2 have been reported for different pulmonary vascular diseases but seldomly for the significant differences in exercise response ...
Xingxing Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risks and Benefits of Using a Commercially Available Ventricular Assist Device for Failing Fontan Cavopulmonary Support: A Modeling Investigation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Fontan patients often develop circulatory failure and are in desperate need of a therapeutic solution. A blood pump surgically placed in the cavopulmonary pathway can substitute the function of the absent sub-pulmonary ventricle by generating a mild pressure boost.
arxiv   +1 more source

Primary pulmonary hypertension is associated with reduced pulmonary vascular expression of type II bone morphogenetic protein receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
BACKGROUND: Mutations in the type II receptor for bone morphogenetic protein (BMPR-II), a receptor member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily, underlie many familial and sporadic cases of primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH ...
Atkinson, Carl   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Reversal of pulmonary circulation

open access: yesThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 1975
The preliminary results and the technique of total reversal of the pulmonary circulation (RPC) are presented. Total RPC is technically feasible and not incompatible with life. It affords a new experimental model for in vivo study of pulmonary pathophysiology.
Mustafa H. Adatepe   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Extracorporeal Catalytic Hemoperfusion Therapy for Refractory Septic Shock Using Ceria Nanoparticle‐Embedded Porous Microbeads

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an extracorporeal hemoperfusion system incorporating porous microbeads embedded with autocatalytic ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs) for targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging in septic shock. The blood‐compatible hemoperfusion cartridge demonstrated significant improvements in survival, hemodynamic stability, and organ ...
Pilseon Im   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvements in Hemodynamics and Right Heart Remodeling Following Balloon Pulmonary Angioplasty Treatment in Patients With Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports
Background and Aims This study aimed to evaluate the hemodynamic alterations and right heart remodeling dynamics in patients with inoperable chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) undergoing treatment with balloon pulmonary angioplasty ...
Qi‐Le Shen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Pulmonary Embolism from Computed Tomography Using Convolutional Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The clinical symptoms of pulmonary embolism (PE) are very diverse and non-specific, which makes it difficult to diagnose. In addition, pulmonary embolism has multiple triggers and is one of the major causes of vascular death. Therefore, if it can be detected and treated quickly, it can significantly reduce the risk of death in hospitalized patients. In
arxiv  

Cellular responses to hypoxia in the pulmonary circulation.

open access: yesHigh Altitude Medicine & Biology, 2013
Hypoxia can be defined as a reduction in available oxygen, whether in a whole organism or in a tissue or cell. It is a real life cause of pulmonary hypertension in humans both in terms of patients with chronic hypoxic lung disease and people living at ...
D. Welsh, A. Peacock
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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