Results 91 to 100 of about 4,104,503 (378)

Breakthrough Solution for Antimicrobial Resistance Detection: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy‐based on Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView., 2023
This review discusses the use of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Various SERS studies used with AI techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, are analyzed for their advantages and limitations.
Zakarya Al‐Shaebi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous S100A4 Protein Attenuates Bleomycin-induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice by Reducing the Levels of Fibroblast Growth Factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background and objective:The calcium-binding protein S100A4 belongs to the S100 family and is involved in fibrotic and inflammatory processes, in which tissue remodeling, cell motility, and epithelialmesenchymal transition play major roles.
Department Of Pulmonary Medicine And Clinical Immunology, Dokkyo Medical University:Department Of Pulmonary Medicine And Clinical Immunology, Dokkyo Medical University   +17 more
core   +1 more source

3D RegNet: Deep Learning Model for COVID-19 Diagnosis on Chest CT Image [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
In this paper, a 3D-RegNet-based neural network is proposed for diagnosing the physical condition of patients with coronavirus (Covid-19) infection. In the application of clinical medicine, lung CT images are utilized by practitioners to determine whether a patient is infected with coronavirus.
arxiv  

Epigenetic Inheritance Underlying Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A New Challenge for Network Medicine

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 2019
— In pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), the Warburg effect (glycolytic shift) and mitochondrial fission are determinants of phenotype alterations characteristic of the disease, such as proliferation, apoptosis resistance, migration, endothelial ...
C. Napoli, G. Benincasa, J. Loscalzo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Treatment of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease: An Official ATS/ERS/ESCMID/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline: Executive Summary.

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2020
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) represent over 190 species and subspecies, some of which can produce disease in humans of all ages and can affect both pulmonary and extrapulmonary sites.
C. Daley   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aberrant expression of nuclear prothymosin α contributes to epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nuclear prothymosin α inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in lung cancer by increasing Smad7 acetylation and competing with Smad2 for binding to SNAI1, TWIST1, and ZEB1 promoters. In early‐stage cancer, ProT suppresses TGF‐β‐induced EMT, while its loss in the nucleus in late‐stage cancer leads to enhanced EMT and poor prognosis.
Liyun Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD4^+ -Central Memory and Effector Memory T Cells in Patients with Asthma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Asthma is associated with chronic airway inflammation, suggesting that its pathogenesis is driven by type 2 helper T (Th2) cells among memory/effector CD4^+ T, cells. CCR4, a chemokine receptor, is considered a preferential marker for Th2 cells.
Bunpei Yamaguchi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Does Porphyromonas gingivalis truly inhibit the oral carcinogenesis?

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
 
Chen‐xi Li, Zhong‐cheng Gong
wiley   +1 more source

Leukotriene C_4 in Combination with Transforming Growth Factor-β Augments Extracellular Matrix Production from Human Lung Fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Airway remodeling has an important role in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma and is associated with severe, intractable disease. A lot of mediators, especially cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β that influence ...
Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ACVIM consensus statement guidelines for the diagnosis, classification, treatment, and monitoring of pulmonary hypertension in dogs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Pulmonary hypertension (PH), defined by increased pressure within the pulmonary vasculature, is a hemodynamic and pathophysiologic state present in a wide variety of cardiovascular, respiratory, and systemic diseases.
Abbott, Jonathan   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

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