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This review discusses the use of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Various SERS studies used with AI techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, are analyzed for their advantages and limitations.
Zakarya Al‐Shaebi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Exogenous S100A4 Protein Attenuates Bleomycin-induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice by Reducing the Levels of Fibroblast Growth Factors [PDF]
Background and objective:The calcium-binding protein S100A4 belongs to the S100 family and is involved in fibrotic and inflammatory processes, in which tissue remodeling, cell motility, and epithelialmesenchymal transition play major roles.
Department Of Pulmonary Medicine And Clinical Immunology, Dokkyo Medical University:Department Of Pulmonary Medicine And Clinical Immunology, Dokkyo Medical University+17 more
core +1 more source
3D RegNet: Deep Learning Model for COVID-19 Diagnosis on Chest CT Image [PDF]
In this paper, a 3D-RegNet-based neural network is proposed for diagnosing the physical condition of patients with coronavirus (Covid-19) infection. In the application of clinical medicine, lung CT images are utilized by practitioners to determine whether a patient is infected with coronavirus.
arxiv
— In pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), the Warburg effect (glycolytic shift) and mitochondrial fission are determinants of phenotype alterations characteristic of the disease, such as proliferation, apoptosis resistance, migration, endothelial ...
C. Napoli, G. Benincasa, J. Loscalzo
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) represent over 190 species and subspecies, some of which can produce disease in humans of all ages and can affect both pulmonary and extrapulmonary sites.
C. Daley+20 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nuclear prothymosin α inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in lung cancer by increasing Smad7 acetylation and competing with Smad2 for binding to SNAI1, TWIST1, and ZEB1 promoters. In early‐stage cancer, ProT suppresses TGF‐β‐induced EMT, while its loss in the nucleus in late‐stage cancer leads to enhanced EMT and poor prognosis.
Liyun Chen+12 more
wiley +1 more source
CD4^+ -Central Memory and Effector Memory T Cells in Patients with Asthma [PDF]
Asthma is associated with chronic airway inflammation, suggesting that its pathogenesis is driven by type 2 helper T (Th2) cells among memory/effector CD4^+ T, cells. CCR4, a chemokine receptor, is considered a preferential marker for Th2 cells.
Bunpei Yamaguchi+9 more
core +1 more source
Does Porphyromonas gingivalis truly inhibit the oral carcinogenesis?
Chen‐xi Li, Zhong‐cheng Gong
wiley +1 more source
Leukotriene C_4 in Combination with Transforming Growth Factor-β Augments Extracellular Matrix Production from Human Lung Fibroblasts [PDF]
Airway remodeling has an important role in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma and is associated with severe, intractable disease. A lot of mediators, especially cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β that influence ...
Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine+5 more
core +1 more source
ACVIM consensus statement guidelines for the diagnosis, classification, treatment, and monitoring of pulmonary hypertension in dogs. [PDF]
Pulmonary hypertension (PH), defined by increased pressure within the pulmonary vasculature, is a hemodynamic and pathophysiologic state present in a wide variety of cardiovascular, respiratory, and systemic diseases.
Abbott, Jonathan+9 more
core +3 more sources