Results 31 to 40 of about 75,950 (297)

Familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in a young female

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2018
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic interstitial lung disease of unknown cause. In the past years there have been observations of clustering of pulmonary fibrosis in families, indicating the disease can be inherited.
Sajitha S. Sritharan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xylem surfactants introduce a new element to the cohesion-tension theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Vascular plants transport water under negative pressure without constantly creating gas bubbles that would disable their hydraulic systems. Attempts to replicate this feat in artificial systems almost invariably result in bubble formation, except under ...
Do, Aissa YT   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Rationale for Prolonged Glucocorticoid Use in Pediatric ARDS: What the Adults Can Teach Us. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Based on molecular mechanisms and physiologic data, a strong association has been established between dysregulated systemic inflammation and progression of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Meduri, Gianfranco Umberto   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy of pulmonary surfactant in respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: a Bayesian network meta-analysis

open access: yesArchives of Medical Science, 2020
Introduction The comparative efficacy of pulmonary surfactant in the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants remains unclear. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different pulmonary surfactant in the treatment of respiratory ...
Caihong Qiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A finite membrane element formulation for surfactants

open access: yes, 2019
Surfactants play an important role in various physiological and biomechanical applications. An example is the respiratory system, where pulmonary surfactants facilitate the breathing and reduce the possibility of airway blocking by lowering the surface ...
Roohbakhshan, Farshad, Sauer, Roger A.
core   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine by human lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 11

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
Pulmonary surfactant is a complex of phospholipids and proteins lining the alveolar walls of the lung. It reduces surface tension in the alveoli, and is critical for normal respiration.
Takeshi Harayama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysicochemical interaction of a clinical pulmonary surfactant with nano-alumina

open access: yes, 2015
We report on the interaction of pulmonary surfactant composed of phospholipids and proteins with nanometric alumina (Al2O3) in the context of lung exposure and nanotoxicity.
Berret, J. -F.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Lung Surfactant Lipids Provide Immune Protection Against Haemophilus influenzae Respiratory Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) causes persistent respiratory infections in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), probably linked to its capacity to invade and reside within pneumocytes.
Belén García-Fojeda   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic Analysis of Composition, Interfacial Performance and Effects of Pulmonary Surfactant Preparations on Cellular Uptake and Cytotoxicity of Aerosolized Nanomaterials

open access: yesSmall Science, 2021
The interplay of particles with pulmonary surfactant, a lipid‐protein material pivotal for lung function, is hypothesized as a key factor that has not been routinely considered in the current in vitro models when determining the fate of inhaled ...
Benedikt Huck   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfactant Treatment Shows Higher Correlation Between Ventilator and EIT Tidal Volumes in an RDS Animal Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a condition of pulmonary surfactant insufficiency in the premature newborn. As such, artificial pulmonary surfactant administration is a key treatment. Despite continued improvement in the clinical outcomes
Yoon Zi Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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