Results 71 to 80 of about 1,730,704 (357)

Pulmonary tuberculosis and some underlying conditions in Golestan Province of Iran, during 2001-2005 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Context: Pulmonary tuberculosis has been a major health problem in Golestan province of Iran. Aims: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed to evaluate the frequency of coexisting medical conditions and their effects on some epidemiologic ...
Dashti, M.   +5 more
core  

BCG‐Derived Outer Membrane Vesicles Induce TLR2‐Dependent Trained Immunity to Protect Against Polymicrobial Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
B‐OMVs, nanoscale vesicles derived from BCG, are identified as effective and safe inducers of trained immunity that protect against sepsis. Through TLR2‐mediated metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming of hematopoietic stem cells, B‐OMVs enhance inflammatory response and phagocytic activity.
Yuan Gong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current landscape of exosomes in tuberculosis development, diagnosis, and treatment applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Tuberculosis (TB), caused by the bacterial pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), remains one of the most prevalent and deadly infectious diseases worldwide. Currently, there are complex interactions between host cells and pathogens in TB. The onset,
Xuezhi Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of the MeltPro TB assay as initial test for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis with drug-resistance detection

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2023
Background The MeltPro TB assay (MeltPro) is a molecular rapid diagnostic test designed for detecting resistance to antituberculosis drugs. However, the performance of MeltPro as an initial diagnostic test for simultaneously detecting the presence of ...
Zhi-bin Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary rehabilitation is effective in patients with tuberculosis pulmonary sequelae

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2019
We read with interest the study reported by Collin et al. [1], who carried out a survey on organisation and priorities of national tuberculosis (TB) programmes in Europe. With an estimated annual incidence of 10 million cases, TB is considered one of the
D. Visca   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Nano‐Electro‐Platform Enabling Evolutionary Screening and Remodeling of Tumor Cells for Metastasis Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The nano‐electro‐platform achieves non‐destructive evolutionary screening and electro‐remodeling of tumor cells to generate extracellular vesicles with enhanced tumor‐targeting and therapeutic functions. These extracellular vesicles demonstrate remarkable efficacy in activating both macrophages and T cells, thereby orchestrating a potent immune ...
Feng Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host-directed therapy against mycobacterium tuberculosis infections with diabetes mellitus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by the bacterial pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and is one of the principal reasons for mortality and morbidity worldwide.
Li Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic yield of Xpert MTB/RIF on contrast-enhanced ultrasound-guided pleural biopsy specimens for pleural tuberculosis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Background: A 3-year prospective study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert) in the diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis (pTB) on contrast -enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)-guided pleural biopsy specimens. Method: Patients suspected with
Wenwen Sun   +6 more
doaj  

Using simultaneous amplification and testing method for evaluating the treatment outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2018
Background To evaluate the utility of Simultaneous Amplification and Testing (SAT-TB) Method for monitoring anti-TB treatment response. Methods Serial morning sputum specimens were obtained from 377 active pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) cases at baseline ...
Liping Yan, Heping Xiao, Qing Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Acid fast staining in formalin-fixed tissue specimen of patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is difficult owing to low number of bacilli in the specimens, lack of adequate sample and non-uniform distribution of bacteria in tissues.
Azarhoush, R.   +3 more
core  

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