Results 11 to 20 of about 167,489 (309)

The Influence of Social Relationships on Third-Party Punishment: The Roles of Relationship Type Congruence and Threat Perception [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
Third-party punishment involves bystanders voluntarily incurring costs to punish norm violators, thereby maintaining social norms and cooperation. While prior research shows reduced punishment when the bystander and violator are friends, less is known ...
Zhijie Xiang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The demand for punishment [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2007
Abstract While many experiments demonstrate that behavior differs from the predictions of traditional economic theory, they have not shown that economic reasoning is necessarily incorrect. Instead, these experiments illustrate that the preferences of homo economicus have been mis-specified.
Jeffrey Carpenter
openaire   +2 more sources

On the social-labour relations in the Russian penitentiary system [PDF]

open access: yesAktualʹnye Problemy Èkonomiki i Prava, 2014
Objective to state irrationality of the existing wagesforming system of the sentenced to imprisonment as the most important component of sociallabor relations in the penitentiary system and to justify the necessity of its reorganization including by ...
Oleg A. Pogudin
doaj   +3 more sources

An Investigation of the Substantial Punishment of Apostasy from the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Penal Code [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌نامه حقوق اسلامی, 2021
According to the Islamic Penal Code and the jurists' point of view, the penalties are divided into three categories:1. The main punishment is the punishment provided by law for any offense and must be stated in a court order.2.
marzieh naseri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notes on law and police occupational culture in Brazil’s Military Polices

open access: yesOñati Socio-Legal Series, 2021
This research discusses the relations between law and police culture in the context of Brazil’s Military Polices, aiming to contribute both to discussions about these corporations’ non-compliance with legal standards and to socio-legal knowledge on ...
Julia Maia Goldani
doaj   +1 more source

UKRAINIAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND COUNCIL OF EUROPE’S STANDARDS: HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION AND DECENTRALISATION AT THE TIMES OF MILITARISATION

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Economic Studies, 2023
The subject of the study is the relationship between Ukrainian local government structures, municipal standards set by the Council of Europe, and their intersection with human rights and decentralisation policies, especially in the context of ongoing ...
Vitalii Barvinenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternalism as Punishment [PDF]

open access: yesUtilitas, 2020
AbstractIn this article, I argue that even if we hold that at least some paternalistic behaviour is impermissible when directed towards innocent persons, in certain cases, the same behaviour is permissible when directed towards criminal offenders. I also defend the claim that in some cases it is morally preferable to behave paternalistically towards ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Punishment insensitivity in humans is due to failures in instrumental contingency learning

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Punishment maximises the probability of our individual survival by reducing behaviours that cause us harm, and also sustains trust and fairness in groups essential for social cohesion.
Philip Jean-Richard-dit-Bressel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trust and Punishment [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 1st International ICST Conference on Autonomic Computing and Communication Systems, 2007
In recent years we have witnessed a great increase in the interest in Trust Management (TM) techniques both from the industrial and the academic sectors. The booming research has also determined a duality in the very definition of TM system which can lead to confusion.
Etalle, Sandro   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The probabilistic pool punishment proportional to the difference of payoff outperforms previous pool and peer punishment

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The public goods game is a multiplayer version of the prisoner’s dilemma game. In the public goods game, punishment on defectors is necessary to encourage cooperation. There are two types of punishment: peer punishment and pool punishment. Comparing pool
Tetsushi Ohdaira
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy