Results 71 to 80 of about 136 (103)

Tracing Flow Pathways of Nutrients in Dairy Farms—An End Member Mixing Analysis Approach

Hydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
Farm drain water at both farms was consistently a mixture of event water (rainwater and irrigation water) and soil water, which represent surface runoff and shallow subsurface soil flow, respectively. The dominance of end members varied between farms and events and was controlled by surface roughness, microtopography, and antecedent soil moisture ...
Jonah Lee Bas, Andrew W. Western, Perran Cook, Ziming He, Wei Wen Wong, Robert Sargent, Anna Lintern   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

α-Rank: Multi-Agent Evaluation by Evolution

Scientific Reports, 2019
We introduce α-Rank, a principled evolutionary dynamics methodology, for the evaluation and ranking of agents in large-scale multi-agent interactions, grounded in a novel dynamical game-theoretic solution concept called Markov-Conley chains (MCCs).
Shayegan Omidshafiei, Christos Papadimitriou, Georgios Piliouras, Karl Tuyls, Mark Rowland, Jean-Baptiste Lespiau, Wojciech M. Czarnecki, Marc Lanctot, Julien Perolat, Remi Munos   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Mitochondria in Aging‐Related Diseases: Therapeutic Potential and Obstacles

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This article systematically summarized the specific mechanism of aging‐related diseases caused by mitochondrial dysfunction, and summarized the broad‐spectrum treatment methods and disease targeted treatment strategies for mitochondria. At the same time, it also pointed out the dilemma faced by mitochondrial targeted treatment.
Zijie Xiang, Yu Chen, Xishui Liu, Haowen Lu, Yuqing Yang, Lei Xing, Yu Zhang, Chuandong Lang, Siming Zhang, Shixiang Zhao, Youzhi Hong, Jiaxiang Bai, Yusen Qiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Worst-Case Interference in DSL Systems Employing Dynamic Spectrum Management

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2006
Dynamic spectrum management (DSM) has been proposed to achieve next-generation rates on digital subscriber lines (DSL). Because the copper twisted-pair plant is an interference-constrained environment, the multiuser performance and spectral ...
Brady Mark H, Cioffi John M
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches for Building Energy Analysis, Characterization, Control, and Grid Support Services Provision

WIREs Energy and Environment, Volume 15, Issue 2, June 2026.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches used in Building Energy Analysis, Control, and Provision of Grid Support Services. ABSTRACT Increasing penetrations of variable renewable energy sources like wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are challenging power system stability worldwide.
Jack S. Bryant, Hangxin Li, Nawanjana Maheepala, Xiaoyu Lin, Mingkun Dai, Binglong Han, Robin Guan, Lasantha Meegahapola, Shengwei Wang, Dilan Robert, Liuping Wang, Fu Xiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Theory of the Boundaries of Banks With Implications for Financial Integration and Regulation

Financial Management, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 209-228, Summer 2026.
ABSTRACT We offer a theory of the “boundary of the firm” that is tailored to banks, recognizing the relevance of deposit financing and interbank lending as a substitute for integration. It is based on a single inefficiency that has been at the core of banking theory: risk‐shifting incentives in the interest of bank shareholders.
Falko Fecht, Roman Inderst, Sebastian Pfeil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NF‐κB Signalling Pathway: Mechanisms, Consequences and Therapeutic Targets

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 11, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Nuclear Factor‐kappa B (NF‐κB) is a master transcriptional regulator orchestrating critical cellular processes, predominantly immunity and inflammation. However, its aberrant constitutive activation has emerged as a unifying pathogenetic hallmark across diverse malignancies, autoimmune disorders, and chronic inflammatory diseases.
Bherouz Pourdad, Arash Pourdad
wiley   +1 more source

Innovation, Licensing, and Competition: Evidence From Genetically Engineered Crops

The Journal of Industrial Economics, Volume 74, Issue 2, Page 161-180, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We provide a novel empirical analysis of the role of technology licensing, between competitors, for genetically engineered (GE) traits in the US seed industry. We extend the standard differentiated‐product Bertrand pricing model to include trait licensing, which permits us to recover marginal costs and (otherwise unobserved) royalty rates ...
GianCarlo Moschini, Edward D. Perry
wiley   +1 more source

Presumption of Patent Validity and Litigation Incentives

Journal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 28, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We analyze the effects of the presumption of patent validity on litigation incentives and outcomes. We develop a litigation game between a patent holder and an alleged infringing firm. A court resolves the dispute if there is a trial. We model the court's decision‐making as a learning process based on evidence and consider the presumption as a
Alice Guerra, Tapas Kundu
wiley   +1 more source

Game-Based Flexible Merging Decision Method for Mixed Traffic of Connected Autonomous Vehicles and Manual Driving Vehicles on Urban Freeways

Applied Sciences
Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) have the potential to revolutionize traffic systems by autonomously handling complex maneuvers such as freeway ramp merging. However, the unpredictability of manual-driven vehicles (MDVs) poses a significant challenge.
Zhibin Du, Hui Xie, Pengyu Zhai, Shoutong Yuan, Yupeng Li, Jiao Wang, Jiangbo Wang, Kai Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source