Results 71 to 80 of about 134,014 (261)

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering‐Modulated Molybdenum Enzymes Strategy for Tumor‐Specific Metabolic‐Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biodegradable molybdenum sulfide nanoparticles were synthesized via a one‐pot strategy to increase molybdenum enzyme activity and thus effectively potentiate anti‐tumor immunity by integrating molybdenum‐based metalloimmunotherapy with hydrogen sulfide gas therapy.
Xiaoxiao Pan, Zifan Pei, Jie Wu, Nan Jiang, Qian Li, Yuqi Yang, Jie Cao, Yechen Huang, Shumin Sun, Qialu Du, Zhicheng Liu, Lin Zhang, Fei Gong, Jinhua Zhou, Liang Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Enterococcus faecalis isolate harboring both aerobic and anaerobic uric acid metabolic pathways alleviates hyperuricemia in mice

Food Science and Human Wellness
Probiotics have been demonstrated to be effective and safe for hyperuricemia (HUA) and gout treatment. Hence, identifying microbes with high uric acid- or purine-metabolizing ability is highly important. Due to the high load of uric acid in chicken feces,
Depeng Li, Xinyue Yang, A La Teng Zhu La, Meihong Zhang, Zhengtian Lü, Yuqing Feng, Dan Liu, Yuming Guo, Yongfei Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang, Binxiang Zhu, Yuzhi He, Yang Tian, Honglei Kang, Shian Hu, Pengju Wang, Yong Xu, Zhuowei Lei, Peijun Qi, Hao Yang, Yang Lin, Yimin Dong, Feng Li, Hanfeng Guan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis and Genetic Tuning of Guanine Crystals via Metabolic Engineering of Yeast

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We demonstrate how yeast cells can be harnessed as cellular factories for the synthesis of optically functional guanine crystals, where genetic editing is used to tune crystal size, order and optical properties. This demonstrates a powerful new biosynthetic approach for the development of sustainable and biocompatible optical pigments, which utilizes ...
Jerome N. Janssen, Yahel Fishman, Yi Li, Avital Wagner, Mariela J. Pavan, Zohar Paleiov, Tali Lemcoff, Rotem Lichtenstein‐Wolfheim, Alexander Upcher, Einat Nativ‐Roth, Amir Aharoni, Benjamin A. Palmer   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Genetic Ablation and Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveal CEP55 as a Key Driver of Tumorigenesis in Diverse Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic ablation of Cep55 in Pten‐deficient mouse models delays tumorigenesis. Integrated multi‐omics analyses (proteomics, phosphoproteomics, and spatial transcriptomics) reveal that CEP55 regulates oncogenic signaling (RAS/ERK, PI3K/AKT), integrin/FAK‐mediated adhesion, extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, and endocytosis.
Behnam Rashidieh, Yuanhao Yang, Amanda Louise Bain, Phillip Theron, Catharina Vosloo, Sahar Keshvari, Parinaz Ahangar, Brydie Bowden, Simon M. Tria, Ben B. Wang, Sandra Isenmann, Nicholas J. Westra van Holthe, Zherui Xiong, Hani Vu, Sowmya Sharma, Asmerom Sengal, J. Alejandro Lopez, John Finnie, Antonella Papa, Pascal H.G. Duijf, Quan Nguyen, Pirjo M. Apaja, Kum Kum Khanna   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescent cAMP Analogs: Enzymatic Synthesis, Unexpected Photophysical Behavior and Protein Kinase A Recognition

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a key cellular second messenger. Adenylyl cyclase converts emissive isomorphic nucleoside triphosphates into fluorescent cAMPs. cthAMP displays unusually high brightness compared to thATP, its precursor, enabling real‐time monitoring of enzymatic reactions.
Deyuan Cong, Victor Dubois, Jamie Y. Lam, Yitzhak Tor   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Probiotics in Alleviating Hyperuricemia: Research Status, Mechanism of Action and Challenges

Shipin gongye ke-ji
Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a chronic metabolic disease, characterized by excessive uric acid in the blood, caused by purine metabolism disorders. Studies show that conventional clinical treatment methods have certain limitations, while probiotics have the ...
Xinru YANG, Jiayue TANG, Xiaoqun ZENG, Zhen WU, Qiwei DU, Maolin TU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SDF‐1 Attenuates Oocyte Quality Decline During Reproductive Aging Through Autophagy‐Enhanced Stress Granule Scavenging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SDF‐1 levels decline significantly with maternal aging. Exogenous supplementation restores meiotic spindle morphology, chromosomal alignment, and mitochondrial function while reducing oxidative stress in aged oocytes. Mechanistically, SDF‐1 enhances autophagic activity to clear accumulated stress granules, thereby rescuing fertilization competence and ...
Rui Long, Meng Wang, Ruolin Mao, Hong Chen, Juepu Zhou, Xiangfei Wang, Zheng Yuan, Ri‐Cheng Chian, Nan Xiao, Qingsong Xi, Yimin Shu, Lei Jin, Lixia Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source