Results 121 to 130 of about 72,751 (304)

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prodrugs of purine and pyrimidine analogues for the intestinal di/tri-peptide transporter PepT1: affinity for hPepT1 in Caco-2 cells, drug release in aqueous media and in vitro metabolism

open access: green, 2003
Anne Engelbrecht Thomsen   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Synergistic effect of ZIF‐8 nanomaterial on 2,4‐D efficacy by regulating auxin synthesis pathway in barnyard grass [Echinochloa crus‐galli (L.) P. Beauv.]

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
ZIF‐8 exhibited a synergistic effect on 2,4‐D efficacy against barnyard grass by regulation of auxin synthesis pathway, as well as the synergistic regulation of metabolic pathways involving 2,4‐D and ZIF‐8. Furthermore, the use of ZIF‐8 as a carrier could improve the safety of 2,4‐D for wheat.
Runze Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis, Cytotoxicity Assessment, and Molecular Docking of Novel Triazolopyrimidines as Potent Cyclin‐Dependent Kinase 4 Inhibitors

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
A novel series of 1,5‐dihydro‐[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3‐a]pyrimidines (5a–g) is synthesized and evaluated as potential CDK4 inhibitors. Compounds 5c and 5d exhibit strong cytotoxicity toward HepG2 and MCF‐7 cells with IC50 ≈ 1–2 µM, comparable to doxorubicin.
Tariq Z. Abolibda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of the Phytochemical and Antidiabetic Properties of Teucrium polium: A Natural Asset for Type 2 Diabetes Management

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
Teucrium polium shows antidiabetic activity with its phytochemical composition and biological activities. The essential oil is rich in carvacrol, thymol, γ‐terpinene, and o‐cymene, while the aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts are characterized by poliumoside, verbascoside, isorhamnetin‐3‐O‐rutinoside, and apigenin‐7‐rutinoside. Antioxidant activity is
Hajar El Ouadni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ketogenic diet alters microbiome‐metabolome profiles to improve West syndrome therapy

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
The ketogenic diet alleviates West syndrome by reshaping gut microbiota (increasing Bacteroides, Parabacteroides, and reducing Escherichia and Bifidobacterium), and modulating metabolites—including anticonvulsant lipids (e.g., capric acid), suppressed harmful lipids (e.g., 2‐methylbutyroylcarnitine), and amino acids and analogs (e.g., 3‐sulfinoalanine)—
Gan Xie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Extracellular Vesicle Research: A Review of Systems Biology and Multiomics Perspectives

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐bound vesicles secreted by various cell types into the extracellular space and play a role in intercellular communication. Their molecular cargo varies depending on the cell of origin and its functional state.
Gloria Kemunto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Profiling of the EmDia Cohort by LC‐MS Reveals Empagliflozin‐Intake Associated Regulation of 1,5‐anhydroglucitol and Urate

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The EmDia trial, designed to study the effects of the sodium glucose cotransporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin on cardiovascular comorbidities in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, has been investigated for short‐term metabolic alterations by a limited set of clinical assays. To expand on this data, we report on the development of
Fabian Schmitt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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