Background Orthohantaviruses and leptospira are emerging zoonotic pathogens of high public health significance. The epidemiology of orthohantavirus infections and leptospirosis is similar and presents related clinical pictures in humans.
N. P. Sunil-Chandra +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract In Europe, zoonotic Leptospira spp. and orthohantaviruses are mainly associated with specific rodent hosts. These pathogens cause febrile human diseases with similar symptoms and disease progression. In Lithuania, the presence of Dobrava‐Belgrade orthohantavirus (DOBV), Tula orthohantavirus (TULV) and Leptospira spp.
Kathrin Jeske +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection and Genetic Characterization of Puumala Orthohantavirus S-Segment in Areas of France Non-Endemic for Nephropathia Epidemica. [PDF]
Puumala virus (PUUV) in Europe causes nephropathia epidemica (NE), a mild form of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). The incidence of NE is highly heterogeneous spatially, whereas the geographic distribution of the wild reservoir of PUUV, the bank vole, is essentially homogeneous. Our understanding of the processes driving this heterogeneity
Murri S +14 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Hepatitis E virus in the endangered Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus)
Abstract Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen in Europe. In the Iberian Peninsula, wild boar (Sus scrofa) is considered the main wildlife reservoir of HEV. This wild ungulate shares habitat and resources with other potential HEV carriers in Iberian Mediterranean ecosystems, although information about the role of such sympatric ...
Javier Caballero‐Gómez +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cases of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome in Russia during 2000–2022
During 2000–2022, a total of 69 of Russia’s 85 administrative regions reported 164,580 hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) cases, with an annual average rate of 4.9 cases/100,000 population (105 popul.).
Evgeniy Tkachenko +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Zoonotic pathogen screening of striped field mice (Apodemus agrarius) from Austria
Abstract The striped field mouse (Apodemus agrarius) is known to carry several zoonotic pathogens, including Leptospira spp. and Dobrava–Belgrade orthohantavirus (DOBV). Since its first detection in 1996 in south‐east Austria, the striped field mouse has further expanded its range in Austria.
Kathrin Jeske +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Serological and molecular survey of hepatitis E virus in cats and dogs in Spain
Abstract Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen that is currently recognized as one of the major causes of acute human hepatitis worldwide. In Europe, the increasing number of hepatitis E cases is mainly associated with the consumption of animal food products or contact with infected animals.
Javier Caballero‐Gómez +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Seroprevalence of hantaviruses and Leptospira in muskrat and coypu trappers in the Netherlands, 2016. [PDF]
Aims: Seoul orthohantavirus (SEOV) and Leptospira spp. are zoonotic pathogens with rats as main reservoir. Recently, the presence of SEOV in brown rats was reported in one region in the Netherlands.
Bakker, Jacinta +5 more
core +1 more source
Maturing neutrophils of lower density associate with thrombocytopenia in Puumala orthohantavirus-caused hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. [PDF]
Puumala orthohantavirus-caused hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (PUUV-HFRS) is characterized by strong neutrophil activation. Neutrophils are the most abundant immune cell type in the circulation and are specially equipped to rapidly respond to infections.
Cabrera LE +8 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Gastrointestinal Tract As Entry Route for Hantavirus Infection [PDF]
Background: Hantaviruses are zoonotic agents that cause hemorrhagic fevers and are thought to be transmitted to humans by exposure to aerosolized excreta of infected rodents. Puumala virus (PUUV) is the predominant endemic hantavirus in Europe.
Brocato, Rebecca L. +7 more
core +2 more sources

