Results 141 to 150 of about 63,189 (307)

Neuroanatomical diversity in Teleocichla with new volumetric and histological insights into the encephalon of Teleocichla monogramma Kullander 1988

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Teleocichla comprises small cichlids that inhabit the rapid streams of Amazonian rivers; however, there has been limited research on their encephalon morphology. This study examined the neuroanatomy of four species, focusing on volumetric measurements of their encephalon subregions, and providing a histological description of the encephalon of
Renan Leão‐Reis, Keila Xavier Magalhães, Thiago Nilton A. Pereira, Janice Muriel‐Cunha, Alberto Akama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An operating principle of the cerebral cortex, and a cellular mechanism for attentional trial-and-error pattern learning and useful classification extraction

Frontiers in Neural Circuits
A feature of the brains of intelligent animals is the ability to learn to respond to an ensemble of active neuronal inputs with a behaviorally appropriate ensemble of active neuronal outputs. Previously, a hypothesis was proposed on how this mechanism is
Marat M. Rvachev
doaj   +1 more source

An unusual titanosaur axis from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil and its significance for sauropod anatomy and systematics

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Upper Cretaceous São José do Rio Preto Formation (Bauru Group, southeastern Brazil) has yielded a fragmentary but taxonomically diverse record of titanosaur sauropods, although elements from cervical series remain scarce. Here, we describe a nearly complete sauropod axis from the Vila Ventura Paleontological Area, representing an uncommon ...
Bruno A. Navarro, Jeffrey A. Wilson Mantilla, Jhonata H. A. Martins, Fabiano V. Iori, Leonardo S. Paschoa, Alberto B. Carvalho, Joseli M. Piranha, Hussam Zaher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dendritic spikes control synaptic plasticity and somatic output in cerebellar Purkinje cells.

, 2007
Neurons receive the vast majority of their input onto their dendrites. Dendrites express a plethora of voltage-gated channels. Regenerative, local events in dendrites and their role in the information transformation in single neurons are, however, poorly
Rancz, E.A., Rancz, Ede Attila
core  

A second species of non‐crocodyliform crocodylomorph from the Late Triassic fissure deposits of southwestern UK: Implications for locomotory ecological diversity in Saltoposuchidae

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Late Triassic–Early Jurassic fissures of the Bristol Channel area (southwest England and south Wales) are renowned for their diverse vertebrate faunas. These assemblages have yielded an array of predominantly small‐bodied forms that are crucial to our understanding of the early evolution of several major tetrapod clades.
Ewan H. Bodenham, Stephan N. F. Spiekman, Susannah C. R. Maidment, Paul Upchurch, Philip D. Mannion   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response latency of a motion-sensitive neuron in the fly visual system: dependence on stimulus parameters and physiological conditions

, 2000
Warzecha A-K, Egelhaaf M. Response latency of a motion-sensitive neuron in the fly visual system: dependence on stimulus parameters and physiological conditions. Vision research.
Egelhaaf, Martin, Anne-Kathrin Warzecha, Egelhaaf, Martin ; https://orcid.org/, Martin Egelhaaf, Warzecha, Anne-Kathrin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Much more than their fangs: Macroscopic anatomy of the brain of Bothrops moojeni Hoge 1966 (Squamata, Serpentes, Viperidae)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuroanatomical research has progressed considerably in several vertebrate lineages, yet studies of reptilian brain morphology remain markedly underdeveloped. Here we provide the first description of macroscopic brain anatomy and its ontogeny in the viperid Bothrops moojeni, based on a sample of seven individuals.
Paula Araújo, Júlio César Costa de Souza, Angele Martins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyramidal neurons [PDF]

Current Biology, 2011
openaire   +3 more sources

Decreased pyramidal neuron size in Brodmann areas 44 and 45 in patients with autism

, 2012
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social interaction and social communication, as well as by the presence of repetitive and stereotyped behaviors and interests.
Santos, Micaela, Schmeidler, James, Giannakopoulos, P., Santos, M., Heinsen, Helmut, Jacot-Descombes, Sarah, Jacot-Descombes, S., Wicinski, Bridget, Schmeidler, J., Uppal, Neha, Schmitz, Christoph, Giannakopoulos, Panteleimon, Uppal, N., Heinsein, H., Hof, P.R., Hof, Patrick R, Wicinski, B., Schmitz, C.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Production of 3D printed biomodels of the canine brain for veterinary neuroanatomy teaching

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Teaching neuroanatomy presents multiple challenges to both students and teachers, as it is a subject with highly dense content that commonly causes the development of aversion by students, a phenomenon referred to as “neurophobia,” which has been documented in human and veterinary medicine students.
João Victor Barbosa Tenório Fireman, Antônio Chaves de Assis Neto   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source