Results 71 to 80 of about 2,655 (203)

Thermodynamic Controls on the Competition Between CO2 Solute Transport and Retention in Fracture‐Pore Media: Insights From Real‐Basalt Microfluidics

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Reactive‐surface exposure during basalt carbonation is controlled by the entry and retention of fracture‐transported CO2 solute within adjacent pores, yet these pore‐scale processes remain poorly constrained under reservoir temperature and pressure.
Zhiqiang Luo, Mengyi Li, Tengyu Ma, Zhijun Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and correlation of the Aso‐3 tephra in the Omaezaki area, central Japan: A valuable key stratum for the MIS 6/5 transition period

Journal of Quaternary Science, Volume 41, Issue 6, Page 972-986, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The Aso‐3 tephra is one of the most significant widespread marker layers from the Middle to Late Pleistocene, generated by a large caldera‐forming eruption at the Aso volcano in Kyushu, southwestern Japan. Despite its importance, a distal co‐ignimbrite ash correlative has yet to be clearly identified, primarily because although volcanic glass ...
Toshinori Sasaki, Takuya Morimoto, Tatsuyuki Ueno, Kazuo Mizoguchi, Norihisa Goto, Hisanori Ominami, Shohei Onaka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the Extraterrestrial Materials at Antarctica, IV. : On the Yamato Meteorites

Antarctic Record, 1974
Additional mineralogical and chemical studies of the Yamato meteorites are under way. The mode analysis and the optical properties in thin sections are examined under a microscope.
Makoto SHIMA, Akihiko OKADA, Masako SHIMA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production rate calibration for cosmogenic ¹⁰Be in pyroxene by applying a rapid fusion method to ¹⁰Be-saturated samples from the Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica [PDF]

Geochronology
Measurements of multiple cosmogenic nuclides in a single sample are valuable for various applications of cosmogenic nuclide exposure dating and allow for correcting exposure ages for surface weathering and erosion and establishing exposure–burial history.
M. Bergelin, G. Balco, G. Balco, L. B. Corbett, P. R. Bierman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracing Continental Basalt Sources and Mantle Processes Using Fe Stable Isotopes

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Iron (Fe) isotopes have emerged as powerful tracers of mantle source heterogeneity and melting processes, yet the mechanisms producing heavy Fe isotope signatures (high δ57Fe values) in intraplate basalts remain debated. Competing interpretations include partial melting of recycled pyroxenite domains versus carbonate‐induced oxidation of a ...
Yi‐Shan Cheng, Jian‐Qiang Liu, Li‐Hui Chen, Xun Yu, Gang Zeng, Xiao‐Jun Wang, Zhao‐Yang He, Jian Zhao, Frances M. Deegan, Valentin R. Troll, Hong‐Fu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproduction Experiments of Radial Pyroxene Chondrules Using a Gas-jet Levitation System under Reduced Conditions

The Astrophysical Journal
Reproduction experiments of radial pyroxene (RP) chondrules were carried out using an Ar–H _2 or Ar gas-jet levitation system in a reducing atmosphere in order to simulate chondrule formation in the protoplanetary disk.
Kana Watanabe, Tomoki Nakamura, Tomoyo Morita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Petrogenesis and Tectonic Evolution of Cenozoic Magmatism in the Southernmost Northern Andes: Insights From Zircon Petrochronology

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This study integrates new zircon U–Pb ages, zircon εHf(t)–δ18O isotopic data, and whole‐rock geochemistry to refine the temporal and spatial framework of magmatism in the southern Northern Andes (SNA) from ∼65 to 6 Ma. The San Lucas, Catamayo, Portachuela, and Gonzanamá batholiths and magmatic suites, along with Late Miocene plutons, display ...
J. Iglesias, C. Witt, L. C. Sandoval Espinel, M. Zattin, M. Poujol, O. Bruguier, O. Poma, M. J. Hernández, O. Averbuch, M. Seyler, D. Bosch, F. Chanier, S. Ventalon, C. Liorzou, V. Bosse   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermochemical Controls on the X, 410, and 660 Discontinuities in the Central Mediterranean

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The mantle beneath the Central Mediterranean is thermally and compositionally heterogeneous, as indicated by fragmented and locally stagnant slabs in tomographic images and HIMU‐like anorogenic magmatism. Mantle discontinuities are sensitive to both temperature and composition, and thus provide a way to quantify these heterogeneities.
Luciana Bonatto, Stephen Monna, Caterina Montuori, Claudia Piromallo, Vernon Cormier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Mineral Identification and Rock‐Type Classification of Lunar Mare Basalts Using SEM Images

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract We present an automated system for identifying minerals and classifying rock types in Apollo lunar mare basalts using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imagery. Mineral segmentation is based on a U‐Net architecture, supplemented by two scale‐aware models designed to incorporate pixel size information.
Ji‐In Jung, Sonia M. Tikoo, Jaehong Chung, Claire I. O. Nichols   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structurally‐Controlled Permeability Evolution and Mineralization in Geothermal Caprocks: The Fenice Capanne Mining District (Southern Tuscany, Italy)

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Neogene mineralized region of the Colline Metallifere in southern Tuscany (Italy) provides a natural laboratory to investigate feedback between fluid–rock interaction, structurally controlled fluid flow, and hydrothermal ore mineralization.
Barbara Marchesini, Federico Rossetti, Ahmad Rabiee, Andrea Billi, Andrea Cavallo, Davide Novella, Vincenzo Moretto, Antonio Caracausi, Fabio Trippetta, Luca Aldega, Luigi Dallai, Giovanni Ruggieri, Eugenio Carminati   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source