Results 21 to 30 of about 172,060 (247)
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are secondary metabolites produced by plants as a defense against insects. These can cause acute or chronic toxicity in humans. Therefore, avoiding potential poisoning from the consumption of tea and culinary plants contaminated ...
Zinar Pinar Gumus
doaj +1 more source
Extracting and Analyzing Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Medicinal Plants: A Review
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are distributed in plant families of Asteraceae, Boraginaceae, and Fabaceae and serve in the chemical defense mechanism against herbivores.
T. Kopp, Mona Abdel-Tawab, B. Mizaikoff
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) and tropane alkaloids (TAs) are natural contaminants of honey and respectively hepatoxic and neurotoxic compounds. Because honey is a popular constituent of the human diet, it is relevant to warrant the safety of the product.
Kowalczyk Ewelina, Kwiatek Krzysztof
doaj +1 more source
Detection and toxicity evaluation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in medicinal plants Gynura bicolor and Gynura divaricata collected from different Chinese locations [PDF]
Two edible plants in Southeast Asia, Gynura bicolor and G.divaricata, are not only known to be nutritive but also useful as medicinal herbs. Previous phytochemical investigation of Gynura species showed the presence of hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids
Chen, Jian +7 more
core +2 more sources
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA) and their N-oxides (PANO) are a group of toxic secondary plant metabolites occurring predominantly as contaminants in (herbal) teas, honeys and food supplements, as well as in spices and culinary herbs.
Florian Kaltner +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Seeds of Crotalaria cleomifolia (Fabaceae) are consumed in Madagascar in preparation of popular beverages. The investigation of extracts from the seeds of this species revealed the presence of high amounts of alkaloids from which two pyrrolizidine ...
Anjaramampionona Henintsoa Duvale Solofomalala +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Among the diversity of secondary metabolites which are produced by plants as means of defence against herbivores and microbes, pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are common in Boraginaceae, Asteraceae and some other plant families. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are
Assem El-Shazly, Michael Wink
doaj +1 more source
Effects and mechanisms of natural alkaloids for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
Natural alkaloids are polycyclic, nitrogen-containing, and basic compounds obtained from plants. In this review, the advances in bioactive alkaloids with respect to their chemical structures, herbal sources, and effects for the prevention and treatment ...
Bingfeng Lin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel pyrrolizidine alkaloid [PDF]
The present invention involves a purified bioactive compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are H or an acyl having less than about five carbon atoms.
Elbein, Alan D., Tropea, Joseph E.
core +1 more source
Screening of food supplements for toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA) and PA-N-oxides (PANO) are a group of more than 660 secondary plant metabolites with hepatotoxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic effects in animals and humans.
Florian Kaltner +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

