Results 1 to 10 of about 9,755 (167)

Mitochondrial proteins contribute to the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder mediated by B-cells, characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue. Mitochondria, essential for energy production and muscle function, have been implicated in MG.
Fangzheng Cao   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The causal relationships between mitochondria and six types of cancer: a Mendelian randomization study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Mitochondria play a multifaceted role in tumorigenesis, influencing energy metabolism, redox balance, and apoptosis. However, whether mitochondrial traits causally affect cancer risk remains unclear.
Jincheng Tang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Link between Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Sarcopenia: An Update Focusing on the Role of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 4 [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2023
Sarcopenia, defined as a progressive loss of muscle mass and function, is typified by mitochondrial dysfunction and loss of mitochondrial resilience. Sarcopenia is associated not only with aging, but also with various metabolic diseases characterized by ...
Min-Ji Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Acute Hypoxic Stress on Physiological and Hepatic Metabolic Responses of Triploid Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
This experiment simulated the hypoxic environment caused by actual production operations in fish farming (i.e., catching, gathering, transferring, and weighting) to study the effects of acute hypoxic conditions on the physiological and metabolic ...
Buying Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase in Diabetes and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2014
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is an emerging target for the treatment of metabolic syndrome. To maintain a steady-state concentration of adenosine triphosphate during the feed-fast cycle, cells require efficient utilization of fatty acid and ...
In-Kyu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Electron transport phosphorylation in rumen butyrivibrios: unprecedented ATP yield for glucose fermentation to butyrate. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
From a genomic analysis of rumen butyrivibrios (Butyrivibrio and Pseudobutyrivibrio sp.), we have re-evaluated the contribution of electron transport phosphorylation (ETP) to ATP formation in this group.
Firkins, Jeffrey L, Hackmann, Timothy J
core   +5 more sources

From meadows to milk to mucosa – adaptation of Streptococcus and Lactococcus species to their nutritional environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are indigenous to food-related habitats as well as associated with the mucosal surfaces of animals. The LAB family Streptococcaceae consists of the genera Lactococcus and Streptococcus.
Adab, P.   +12 more
core   +8 more sources

Acetate Kinase Isozymes Confer Robustness in Acetate Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Acetate kinase (ACK) (EC no: 2.7.2.1) interconverts acetyl-phosphate and acetate to either catabolize or synthesize acetyl-CoA dependent on the metabolic requirement.
A Goel   +58 more
core   +11 more sources

LC-MS proteomics analysis of the iInsulin/IGF-1-deficient Caenorhabditis elegans daf-2(e1370) mutant reveals extensive restructuring of intermediary metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The insulin/IGF-1 receptor is a major known determinant of dauer formation, stress resistance, longevity, and metabolism in Caenorhabditis elegans. In the past, whole-genome transcript profiling was used extensively to study differential gene expression ...
Braeckman, Bart   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Methane metabolism in the archaeal phylum Bathyarchaeota revealed by genome-centric metagenomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Methanogenic and methanotrophic archaea play important roles in the global flux of methane. Culture-independent approaches are providing deeper insight into the diversity and evolution of methane-metabolizing microorganisms, but, until now, no compelling
Chadwick, Grayson L.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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