Results 21 to 30 of about 9,755 (167)

The genome of Pelobacter carbinolicus reveals surprising metabolic capabilities and physiological features [PDF]

, 2012
Background The bacterium Pelobacter carbinolicus is able to grow by fermentation, syntrophic hydrogen/formate transfer, or electron transfer to sulfur from short-chain alcohols, hydrogen or formate; it does not oxidize acetate and is not known to ferment
Cliff S Han, Derek R Lovley, Miriam L Land, Muktak Aklujkar, Olga Chertkov, Peter Brown, Raymond DiDonato, Shelley A Haveman   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of two genomic regions among four strains of Buchnera aphidicola, primary endosymbiont of aphids.

, 2004
Preliminary analysis of two selected genomic regions of Buchnera aphidicola BCc, the primary endosymbiont of the cedar aphid Cinara cedri, has revealed a number of interesting features when compared with the corresponding homologous regions of the three ...
Gil, Rosario, Latorre, Amparo, Moya, Andrés, Pérez-Brocal, Vicente   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Organelles in Blastocystis that blur the distinction between mitochondria and hydrogenosomes. [PDF]

, 2013
addresses: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, B3H 1X5, Canada. alexandra.stechmann@dal.canotes: PMCID: PMC2428068types: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tOpen Access Article.
Clark, CG, Gaston, D, Hamblin, K, Pérez-Brocal, V, Richmond, GS, Roger, AJ, Stechmann, A, van der Giezen, M   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis Unveils a Causal Correlation of Mitochondrial Function-Related Proteins with the Risk of Diabetic Nephropathy

International Journal of Clinical Practice
Objective. The genuine causal nexus between mitochondrial function-related proteins and diabetic nephropathy remains enigmatic and arduous to delineate conclusively.
Siyuan Song, Jiangyi Yu
doaj   +1 more source

DADA Enhances CD8+ T Cell Stemness to Improve Anti‐Tumor Immunity and Immunotherapy Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate (DADA) enhances CD8+ T cell stemness by improving OXPHOS and mitochondrial fitness in a PDK1‐depenpendent manner. This metabolic shift strengthens CD8+ T cell anti‐tumor immunity, improves responses to PD‐1 blockade, and endows CAR‐T cells with prolonged persistence and resistance to terminal exhaustion, highlighting a ...
Mingyue Bi, Fei Li, Heng Jiang, Lingling Gu, Mengjie Sun, Kunyu Lu, Pianpian Liu, Ruyue Xie, Wenqiang Ma, Meijuan Zheng, Xianwei Wang, Xuefu Wang, Jingjing Cong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu, Haihong Lai, Qing Yang, Chaoyue Zhang, Bin Jia, Qiyi Chen, Yuling Deng, Fen Cao, Yuyu You, Zhe Li, Dongming Kuang, Bo Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative proteomics of rat livers shows that unrestricted feeding is stressful for proteostasis with implications on life span. [PDF]

, 2016
Studies in young mammals on the molecular effects of food restriction leading to prolong adult life are scares. Here, we used high-throughput quantitative proteomic analysis of whole rat livers to address the molecular basis for growth arrest and the ...
Finka, A., Gat-Yablonski, G., Goloubinoff, P., Pinto, G., Quadroni, M., Shtaif, B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source