Results 71 to 80 of about 10,728 (140)

Comparative proteomics analysis of root and nodule mitochondria of soybean

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
Abstract Legumes perform symbiotic nitrogen fixation through rhizobial bacteroids housed in specialised root nodules. The biochemical process is energy‐intensive and consumes a huge carbon source to generate sufficient reducing power. To maintain the symbiosis, malate is supplied by legume nodules to bacteroids as their major carbon and energy source ...
Wai‐Ching Sin, Jinhong Liu, Jia Yi Zhong, Hon‐Ming Lam, Boon Leong Lim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contextualized Metabolic Modelling Revealed Factors Affecting Isoflavone Accumulation in Soybean Seeds

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isoflavones, secondary metabolites with numerous health benefits, are predominantly found in legume seeds, especially soybean; however, their contents in domesticated soybean seeds are highly variable. Wild soybeans are known for higher seed isoflavone contents than cultivars. Here we used experimental and modelling approaches on wild soybean (
Carolina A. Contador, Ailin Liu, Ming‐Sin Ng, Yee‐Shan Ku, Siu H. J. Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stanniocalcin 1 effects on the renal gluconeogenesis pathway in rat and fish [PDF]

, 2015
The mammalian kidney contributes significantly to glucose homeostasis through gluconeogenesis. Considering that stanniocalcin 1 (STC1) regulates ATP production, is synthesized and acts in different cell types of the nephron, the present study ...
Abu Hossain, Adelino V.M. Canario, Basini, Bouras, Bradford, Chakravarty, Conjard, Curthoys, De Niu, De Niu, Deborah M. Power, Deol, Ellard, Filvaroff, Gerich, Goorno, Goto, Groisillier, Guder, Haddad, Huang, Ip, Isabel Morgado, Jahn, James, Kirchner, Knox, Krebs, Krebs, Kurokawa, Law, Law, Lu, Luiz C. Kucharski, Maleque, Marsenic, Mather, McCudden, Migliorini, Mitrakou, Mommsen, Monteil, Moreau, Munoz, Nagata, Nissim, Oliveira, Oliveira, Ookata, Pedro M.G. Guerreiro, Rasmussen, Rasmussen, Roselis S.M. da Silva, Sazonova, Schein, Schmittgen, Schoolwerth, She, Stark, Stark, Stasko, Stasko, Suarez, Tamura, Taylor, Tiago Leal Martins, Tocher, Tohmiya, Turner, Van Waarde, Vanessa Schein, Varghese, Wagner, Wagner, Walton, Walton, Wang, Westberg, Wong, Yang, Yeung   +80 more
core   +1 more source

How Plants May Maintain Protein Homeostasis Under Rising Atmospheric CO2

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular plants may employ several physiological mechanisms to stabilize their protein contents as atmospheric CO2 concentrations change over a day, year, decade, or century. One mechanism is that plants may rely more on soil ammonium as their nitrogen source when CO2 increases.
Arnold J. Bloom, Xiaoxiao Shi, Nathan M. Hannon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney, Vincent Marcangeli, Krystel Desjardins, Shima Taherkhani, Gilles Gouspillou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver steatosis and insulin-resistance : reversal by Sutherlandia frutescens [PDF]

, 2014
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is rapidly emerging as one of the greatest global health issues of the 21st century. Insulin-resistance is a condition associated with T2DM and in the cell it is defined as the inadequate strength of insulin signalling ...
Clarke, Stephen
core   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reprogramming SREBP1‐dependent lipogenesis and inflammation in high‐risk breast with licochalcone A: A novel path to cancer prevention

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 7, Page 1927-1940, 1 April 2026.
What's new? Endocrine drugs repurposed from treatment protocols are the primary medications available for breast cancer (BC) prevention in at‐risk women. Adverse effects, however, significantly minimize uptake and prevention impact. Here, the authors investigated licochalcone A (LicA), a non‐endocrine anti‐inflammatory agent with reported hematologic ...
Atieh Hajirahimkhan, Elizabeth T. Bartom, Carolina H. Chung, Xingyu Guo, Kyli Berkley, Seyyedmohsen Hosseinibarkooie, Zahra Assadi, Shao Huan Samuel Weng, Raymond Moellering, Oukseub Lee, Ruohui Chen, Wonhwa Cho, Sriram Chandrasekaran, Susan E. Clare, Seema A. Khan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: Dancing to different drums in cancer

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 6, Page 1464-1480, 15 March 2026.
Abstract Mechanisms governing the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are markedly modified in cancer cells compared to normal cells. PDC activity in normal cells is controlled by the reversible phosphorylation of three serine residues by dedicated kinases and phosphatases.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
wiley   +1 more source

Prostaglandin D2 Synthase Controls Schwann Cells Metabolism and Peripheral Myelin Homeostasis

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L‐PGDS) controls PPNS myelin lipids’ composition and Schwann cells energetic metabolism In the absence of L‐PGDS Schwann cells turn to acetate as the main energetic source. These metabolic changes result in ketone bodies production to preserve neuronal survival.
Amelia Trimarco, Matteo Audano, Rosa La Marca, Marta Pellegatta, Paolo Canevazzi, Mariaconcetta Cariello, Marta Falco, Silvia Pedretti, Gabriele Imperato, Alessandro Cestaro, Paola Podini, Giorgia Dina, Angelo Quattrini, Luca Massimino, Donatella Caruso, Nico Mitro, Carla Taveggia   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source