Results 101 to 110 of about 16,904 (180)

Diallyl Trisulfide From Garlic Regulates RAB18 Phase Separation to Inhibit Lipophagy and Induce Cuproptosis in Hepatic Stellate Cells for Antifibrotic Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 21, June 5, 2025.
Diallyl trisulfides (DATs) selectively induce cuproptosis in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) by targeting Ras‐related protein Rab‐18 (RAB18) and regulating lipophagy. DATs promote RAB18 phase separation, enhance mitochondrial‐associated membrane structures (MAMs) formation, and increase succinylation of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) at K320.
Haoyuan Tian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

SSRP1/SLC3A2 Axis in Arginine Transport: A New Target for Overcoming Immune Evasion and Tumor Progression in Peripheral T‐Cell Lymphoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 21, June 5, 2025.
Enhanced arginine uptake is a critical feature of metabolic reprogramming in PTCL, characterized by elevated expression of the arginine transporter SLC3A2. SLC3A2‐mediated arginine uptake facilitates PTCL proliferation and survival by enhancing OXPHOS metabolism and inducing immune evasion.
Yimin Ren   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolysis‐Derived Lactate Induces ACSL4 Expression and Lactylation to Activate Ferroptosis during Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 21, June 5, 2025.
Glycolysis‐derived lactate activates nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis via Histon H3K18la‐mediated ACSL4 transcription and ACSL4 lactylation and aggravate intervertebral disc degeneration. Inhibiting glycolysis via gene silencing or chemical intervention reduces the production of lactate and ameliorates ferroptosis activation and nucleus pulposus ...
Kaiqiang Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replacement of Isoleucine and Leucine by their Keto Acids leads to increased formation of α‐Hydroxy Acids in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells

open access: yesBiotechnology Journal, Volume 20, Issue 6, June 2025.
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Keto isoleucine and keto leucine are amino acid precursors, which can be used by CHO cells to produce biotherapeutics. The authors demonstrate that the supplementation of the keto acid derivatives in cell culture feeds alters the levels of related by‐products formed during the process.
Philipp Reifenberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SDH defective cancers: molecular mechanisms and treatment strategies. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Biol Toxicol
Wang J, Yuan T, Yang B, He Q, Zhu H.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Essentiality of Amino Acids in Healthiness and Disease State: Type II Diabetes as a Case Study

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2025.
This review investigates the functions of amino acids in normal physiological states, their potential as a diagnostic biomarker, the probable risk of deficiency, and the therapeutic ability for managing and preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus. ABSTRACT A healthy life depends on the availability and the synthesis of amino acids as they are building ...
Samuel Idowu Fayomi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative cross‐tissue analysis unveils complement‐immunoglobulin augmentation and dysbiosis‐related fatty acid metabolic remodeling during mammalian aging

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 4, Issue 3, June 2025.
Our study provides a comprehensive multi‐omics profile of aging, integrating proteomic, metabolomic, and metagenomic analyses across diverse tissues and plasma. We identified the synergistic amplification of the circulating complement system and tissue‐wide immunoglobulin accumulation as key molecular drivers of inflammaging.
Feng Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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